Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil

Brazil: Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line was 20.65 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
20.65
Change on year
down 11.4%
World rank
59th
of 120 countries
All-time high
74.01
in 1984
All-time low
20.65
in 2024
Years of data
40
1981–2024

Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil, 1981–2024

204060801981200220241981: 68.91982: 68.41983: 73.91984: 741985: 701986: 51.61987: 61.31988: 631989: 60.31990: 65.81992: 67.91993: 661995: 54.81996: 54.91997: 55.11998: 54.31999: 55.82001: 50.32002: 49.82003: 50.92004: 49.52005: 47.52006: 43.72007: 41.22008: 38.22009: 36.32011: 32.22012: 30.42013: 27.92014: 26.42015: 27.42016: 29.12017: 29.32018: 28.72019: 282020: 20.82021: 30.62022: 25.32023: 23.32024: 20.6

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil stood at 20.65. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

That represents a change of down 11.4% on the previous year and down 21.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil peaked at 74.01 in 1984 and was at its lowest, 20.65, in 2024.

Brazil ranks 59th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil, 1981 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1981 68.88
1982 68.35 -0.8%
1983 73.9 +8.1%
1984 74.01 +0.1%
1985 70.02 -5.4%
1986 51.65 -26.2%
1987 61.29 +18.7%
1988 63.04 +2.9%
1989 60.3 -4.4%
1990 65.8 +9.1%
1992 67.87 +3.1%
1993 66.04 -2.7%
1995 54.79 -17.0%
1996 54.9 +0.2%
1997 55.11 +0.4%
1998 54.29 -1.5%
1999 55.82 +2.8%
2001 50.29 -9.9%
2002 49.81 -1.0%
2003 50.89 +2.2%
2004 49.53 -2.7%
2005 47.51 -4.1%
2006 43.71 -8.0%
2007 41.22 -5.7%
2008 38.22 -7.3%
2009 36.34 -4.9%
2011 32.15 -11.5%
2012 30.4 -5.4%
2013 27.89 -8.3%
2014 26.42 -5.3%
2015 27.36 +3.5%
2016 29.1 +6.4%
2017 29.28 +0.6%
2018 28.66 -2.1%
2019 28.03 -2.2%
2020 20.83 -25.7%
2021 30.58 +46.8%
2022 25.3 -17.3%
2023 23.3 -7.9%
2024 20.65 -11.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 65.72 51.65 74.01 9
1990s 59.33 54.29 67.87 8
2000s 45.28 36.34 50.89 9
2010s 28.81 26.42 32.15 9
2020s 24.13 20.65 30.58 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 56 Mexico 21.4 compare
  2. 57 China (People’s Republic of) 21.28 compare
  3. 58 Tunisia 20.67 compare
  4. 60 North Macedonia 20.5 compare
  5. 61 Paraguay 20.47 compare
  6. 62 Republic of Moldova 20.44 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil?
Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil was 20.65 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share living with less than upper middle income poverty line recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 74.01 in 1984.
What is the lowest share living with less than upper middle income poverty line recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 20.65 in 2024.
How does Brazil rank for share living with less than upper middle income poverty line?
Brazil ranks 59th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is share living with less than upper middle income poverty line rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-upper-middle-income-poverty-line/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Share living with less than upper middle income poverty line
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed