Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal
Nepal: Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time was 2.4% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal, 1984–2022
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 2.4% for extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.
The figure is down 89.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal peaked at 83.0% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 2.4%, in 2022.
That places Nepal 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 83.0% | 83.0% | 83.0% | 1 |
| 1990s | 71.1% | 71.1% | 71.1% | 1 |
| 2000s | 55.9% | 55.9% | 55.9% | 1 |
| 2010s | 22.1% | 22.1% | 22.1% | 1 |
| 2020s | 2.4% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
- 48 Sri Lanka 2.7% compare
- 49 Montenegro 2.5% compare
- 50 Iran 2.5% compare
- 52 Uzbekistan 2.3%
- 53 Kyrgyzstan 2.2% compare
- 54 Paraguay 2.1% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Nepal
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 1 surveys (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,344 kg per hectare (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 17.7% (2023)
- Gender Inequality Index 0.487 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 6.3% (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.1263 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.1263 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.1385 (2023)
- Income inequality: Atkinson index 0.3191 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal?
- Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal was 2.4% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 83.0% in 1984.
- What is the lowest extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.4% in 2022.
- How does Nepal rank for extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time?
- Nepal ranks 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
- Is extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 89.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.