Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal
Nepal: Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time was 2.4% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal, 1984–2022
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 2.4% for extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.
The figure is down 89.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal peaked at 83.0% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 2.4%, in 2022.
That places Nepal 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | 83.0% | — |
| 1995 | 71.1% | -14.2% |
| 2003 | 55.9% | -21.4% |
| 2010 | 22.1% | -60.5% |
| 2022 | 2.4% | -89.0% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 2.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9.7%, 25% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 2.4% is below the median for South Asia, which is 2.6%, 95% of the median. (5 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 83.0% | 83.0% | 83.0% | 1 |
| 1990s | 71.1% | 71.1% | 71.1% | 1 |
| 2000s | 55.9% | 55.9% | 55.9% | 1 |
| 2010s | 22.1% | 22.1% | 22.1% | 1 |
| 2020s | 2.4% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
- 48 India 2.6% compare
- 49 Montenegro 2.5% compare
- 50 Iran 2.5% compare
- 52 Uzbekistan 2.3%
- 53 Kyrgyzstan 2.2% compare
- 54 Paraguay 2.1% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Nepal
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 1 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,344 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 3.91 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 17.67 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 17.7% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal?
- Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Nepal was 2.4% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 83.0% in 1984.
- What is the lowest extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.4% in 2022.
- How does Nepal rank for extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time?
- Nepal ranks 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
- Is extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 89.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 5 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.