Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia
Indonesia: Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time was 3.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia, 1984–2025
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia is 3.7%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 31.6% on the previous year and down 82.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia peaked at 86.8% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2025.
That places Indonesia 42nd out of 120 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | 86.3% | — |
| 1987 | 86.8% | +0.6% |
| 1990 | 78.6% | -9.5% |
| 1993 | 78.0% | -0.7% |
| 1996 | 68.1% | -12.6% |
| 1998 | 82.8% | +21.6% |
| 1999 | 66.2% | -20.1% |
| 2000 | 65.7% | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 62.3% | -5.2% |
| 2002 | 46.8% | -24.8% |
| 2003 | 45.5% | -2.8% |
| 2004 | 45.4% | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 41.1% | -9.5% |
| 2006 | 46.8% | +14.0% |
| 2007 | 41.1% | -12.3% |
| 2008 | 38.0% | -7.5% |
| 2009 | 37.9% | -0.3% |
| 2010 | 34.1% | -10.0% |
| 2011 | 31.2% | -8.5% |
| 2012 | 26.6% | -14.9% |
| 2013 | 27.2% | +2.2% |
| 2014 | 25.7% | -5.5% |
| 2015 | 21.6% | -15.9% |
| 2016 | 18.0% | -16.4% |
| 2017 | 14.8% | -18.2% |
| 2018 | 12.5% | -15.5% |
| 2019 | 10.9% | -13.0% |
| 2020 | 9.8% | -9.2% |
| 2021 | 8.6% | -13.0% |
| 2022 | 7.9% | -8.3% |
| 2023 | 6.7% | -14.5% |
| 2024 | 5.4% | -19.7% |
| 2025 | 3.7% | -31.6% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 3.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.6%, 2.3× the median. (35 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 3.7% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.9%, 4.1× the median. (11 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 86.5% | 86.3% | 86.8% | 2 |
| 1990s | 74.8% | 66.2% | 82.8% | 5 |
| 2000s | 47.1% | 37.9% | 65.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.2% | 10.9% | 34.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.0% | 3.7% | 9.8% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More poverty & inequality data for Indonesia
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 10 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 2.13 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 5,829 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -0.0857 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 10.31 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 10.3% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia?
- Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time in Indonesia was 3.7% in 2025, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 86.8% in 1987.
- What is the lowest extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2025.
- How does Indonesia rank for extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time?
- Indonesia ranks 42nd out of 120 countries with data for 2025.
- Is extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 82.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.