Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in United States of America
United States of America: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median was 25.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in United States of America, 1963–2024
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
United States of America recorded 25.9% for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in 2024. That is the highest value across all 62 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.4% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in United States of America peaked at 25.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 21.8%, in 1977.
United States of America ranks 14th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 62 years of available data.
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in United States of America, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1963 | 22.1% | — |
| 1964 | 21.9% | -0.9% |
| 1965 | 22.2% | +1.4% |
| 1966 | 22.9% | +3.2% |
| 1967 | 22.7% | -0.9% |
| 1968 | 22.1% | -2.6% |
| 1969 | 22.3% | +0.9% |
| 1970 | 22.3% | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 22.3% | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 23.0% | +3.1% |
| 1973 | 22.3% | -3.0% |
| 1974 | 21.9% | -1.8% |
| 1975 | 22.4% | +2.3% |
| 1976 | 22.4% | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 21.8% | -2.7% |
| 1978 | 22.1% | +1.4% |
| 1979 | 21.9% | -0.9% |
| 1980 | 22.4% | +2.3% |
| 1981 | 22.8% | +1.8% |
| 1982 | 23.6% | +3.5% |
| 1983 | 24.5% | +3.8% |
| 1984 | 24.6% | +0.4% |
| 1985 | 24.4% | -0.8% |
| 1986 | 24.3% | -0.4% |
| 1987 | 24.2% | -0.4% |
| 1988 | 24.4% | +0.8% |
| 1989 | 24.3% | -0.4% |
| 1990 | 24.5% | +0.8% |
| 1991 | 25.0% | +2.0% |
| 1992 | 24.9% | -0.4% |
| 1993 | 25.3% | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 24.8% | -2.0% |
| 1995 | 24.3% | -2.0% |
| 1996 | 24.6% | +1.2% |
| 1997 | 24.2% | -1.6% |
| 1998 | 24.4% | +0.8% |
| 1999 | 24.4% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 23.9% | -2.0% |
| 2001 | 24.2% | +1.3% |
| 2002 | 24.6% | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 24.6% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 24.3% | -1.2% |
| 2005 | 24.5% | +0.8% |
| 2006 | 24.8% | +1.2% |
| 2007 | 24.8% | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 24.8% | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 24.5% | -1.2% |
| 2010 | 24.9% | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 25.1% | +0.8% |
| 2012 | 25.2% | +0.4% |
| 2013 | 25.0% | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 24.1% | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 24.5% | +1.7% |
| 2016 | 25.0% | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 25.4% | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 25.1% | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 25.4% | +1.2% |
| 2020 | 24.1% | -5.1% |
| 2021 | 22.8% | -5.4% |
| 2022 | 24.9% | +9.2% |
| 2023 | 25.3% | +1.6% |
| 2024 | 25.9% | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 22.3% | 21.9% | 22.9% | 7 |
| 1970s | 22.2% | 21.8% | 23.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 23.9% | 22.4% | 24.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 24.6% | 24.2% | 25.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 24.5% | 23.9% | 24.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 25.0% | 24.1% | 25.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 24.6% | 22.8% | 25.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near United States of America
- 11 Costa Rica 26.4% compare
- 12 Ecuador 26.3% compare
- 13 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 26.1% compare
- 15 Guatemala 25.6% compare
- 16 Nicaragua 25.3% compare
- 17 North Macedonia 24.4% compare
More poverty & inequality data for United States of America
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 9 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.62 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 8,414 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 24.85 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 24.8% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in United States of America?
- Relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in United States of America was 25.9% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in United States of America?
- The highest recorded value was 25.9% in 2024.
- What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in United States of America?
- The lowest recorded value was 21.8% in 1977.
- How does United States of America rank for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
- United States of America ranks 14th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
- Is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median rising or falling in United States of America?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this United States of America data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 62 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.