Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Niger

Niger: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median was 12.6% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
12.6%
Change on year
down 20.2%
World rank
107th
of 120 countries
All-time high
22.8%
in 1994
All-time low
11.6%
in 2011
Years of data
8
1992–2021

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Niger, 1992–2021

05101520251992200620211992: 18.6 %1994: 22.8 %2005: 21.6 %2007: 14.1 %2011: 11.6 %2014: 16.9 %2018: 15.8 %2021: 12.6 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Niger is 12.6%, measured in 2021.

The figure is down 20.2% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Niger peaked at 22.8% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 11.6%, in 2011.

That places Niger 107th out of 120 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Niger, 1992 to 2021.
Year % Change
1992 18.6%
1994 22.8% +22.8%
2005 21.6% -5.1%
2007 14.1% -35.0%
2011 11.6% -17.4%
2014 16.9% +45.5%
2018 15.8% -6.6%
2021 12.6% -20.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.7% 18.6% 22.8% 2
2000s 17.8% 14.1% 21.6% 2
2010s 14.8% 11.6% 16.9% 3
2020s 12.6% 12.6% 12.6% 1

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 104 Iceland 12.9% compare
  2. 105 Netherlands 12.9% compare
  3. 106 Finland 12.7% compare
  4. 108 Czechia 12.6% compare
  5. 109 Armenia 12.3% compare
  6. 110 Ireland 11.7% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Niger?
Relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Niger was 12.6% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 22.8% in 1994.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 11.6% in 2011.
How does Niger rank for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
Niger ranks 107th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-60-of-the-median/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.