Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova

Republic of Moldova: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median was 10.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.5%
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
115th
of 120 countries
All-time high
22.8%
in 1998
All-time low
9.8%
in 2018
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova, 1997–2023

05101520251997201020231997: 20.5 %1998: 22.8 %1999: 20.9 %2000: 19.8 %2001: 20.2 %2002: 20.7 %2003: 17.3 %2004: 19.4 %2005: 19.8 %2006: 19.8 %2007: 19.5 %2008: 18.4 %2009: 18.6 %2010: 16.1 %2011: 15.3 %2012: 14.1 %2013: 13.9 %2014: 12 %2015: 11.4 %2016: 10.2 %2017: 11 %2018: 9.8 %2019: 10.4 %2020: 9.9 %2021: 10.6 %2022: 9.9 %2023: 10.5 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova is 10.5%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 6.2% on the previous year and down 24.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova peaked at 22.8% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 9.8%, in 2018.

That places Republic of Moldova 115th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova, 1997 to 2023.
Year % Change
1997 20.5%
1998 22.8% +11.0%
1999 20.9% -8.3%
2000 19.8% -5.2%
2001 20.2% +1.7%
2002 20.7% +2.8%
2003 17.3% -16.4%
2004 19.4% +12.1%
2005 19.8% +1.8%
2006 19.8% +0.2%
2007 19.5% -1.6%
2008 18.4% -5.9%
2009 18.6% +1.4%
2010 16.1% -13.4%
2011 15.3% -5.3%
2012 14.1% -7.8%
2013 13.9% -1.3%
2014 12.0% -13.7%
2015 11.4% -4.5%
2016 10.2% -10.6%
2017 11.0% +7.3%
2018 9.8% -10.9%
2019 10.4% +6.7%
2020 9.9% -5.1%
2021 10.6% +7.0%
2022 9.9% -6.7%
2023 10.5% +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.4% 20.5% 22.8% 3
2000s 19.4% 17.3% 20.7% 10
2010s 12.4% 9.8% 16.1% 10
2020s 10.2% 9.9% 10.6% 4

Countries ranked near Republic of Moldova

  1. 112 Denmark 11.0% compare
  2. 113 Ukraine 10.8% compare
  3. 114 Slovenia 10.6% compare
  4. 116 Belarus 10.5% compare
  5. 117 Egypt 10.3% compare
  6. 118 India 9.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Republic of Moldova

All data for Republic of Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova?
Relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova was 10.5% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in Republic of Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 22.8% in 1998.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in Republic of Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 9.8% in 2018.
How does Republic of Moldova rank for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
Republic of Moldova ranks 115th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median rising or falling in Republic of Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Republic of Moldova data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Republic of Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-60-of-the-median/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.