Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia

Gambia: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median was 20.0% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
20.0%
World rank
41st
of 120 countries
All-time high
25.2%
in 1998
All-time low
17.4%
in 2015
Years of data
5
1998–2020

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia, 1998–2020

01020301998200920201998: 25.2 %2003: 24.7 %2010: 22.5 %2015: 17.4 %2020: 20 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia is 20.0%, measured in 2020.

The figure is down 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia peaked at 25.2% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 17.4%, in 2015.

Gambia ranks 41st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia, 1998 to 2020.
Year % Change
1998 25.2%
2003 24.7% -2.1%
2010 22.5% -8.7%
2015 17.4% -23.0%
2020 20.0% +15.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 25.2% 25.2% 25.2% 1
2000s 24.7% 24.7% 24.7% 1
2010s 19.9% 17.4% 22.5% 2
2020s 20.0% 20.0% 20.0% 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 38 Luxembourg 20.5% compare
  2. 39 Serbia 20.5% compare
  3. 40 Romania 20.1% compare
  4. 42 Japan 20.0% compare
  5. 43 Viet Nam 19.9% compare
  6. 44 China 19.6% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia?
Relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia was 20.0% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 25.2% in 1998.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.4% in 2015.
How does Gambia rank for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
Gambia ranks 41st out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-60-of-the-median/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.