Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine

Palestine: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median was 14.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
14.7%
World rank
32nd
of 120 countries
All-time high
14.7%
in 2023
All-time low
9.6%
in 2009
Years of data
9
2004–2023

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine, 2004–2023

0510152004201320232004: 10.4 %2005: 11.7 %2006: 10 %2007: 11.3 %2009: 9.6 %2010: 10.2 %2011: 9.8 %2016: 12.8 %2023: 14.7 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine is 14.7%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of up 49.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine peaked at 14.7% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 9.6%, in 2009.

Palestine ranks 32nd of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine, 2004 to 2023.
Year % Change
2004 10.4% —
2005 11.7% +12.9%
2006 10.0% -14.6%
2007 11.3% +13.3%
2009 9.6% -15.7%
2010 10.2% +6.5%
2011 9.8% -3.4%
2016 12.8% +29.7%
2023 14.7% +15.1%

Palestine compared with similar countries

  • Palestine's 14.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.8%, 1.4× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Palestine's 14.7% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 10.6%, 1.4× the median. (10 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.6% 9.6% 11.7% 5
2010s 10.9% 9.8% 12.8% 3
2020s 14.7% 14.7% 14.7% 1

Countries ranked near Palestine

  1. 29 Dominican Republic 15.3% compare
  2. 30 Spain 14.9% compare
  3. 31 Romania 14.7% compare
  4. 33 Bulgaria 14.6% compare
  5. 34 Italy 14.5% compare
  6. 35 Luxembourg 14.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Palestine

All data for Palestine →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine?
Relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine was 14.7% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median recorded in Palestine?
The highest recorded value was 14.7% in 2023.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median recorded in Palestine?
The lowest recorded value was 9.6% in 2009.
How does Palestine rank for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median?
Palestine ranks 32nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median rising or falling in Palestine?
Over the last ten years it is up 49.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Palestine data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Palestine. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-50-of-the-median/west-bank-and-gaza/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 50% of the median.