Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine

Ukraine: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median was 5.1% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
5.1%
Change on year
down 15.5%
World rank
112th
of 120 countries
All-time high
16.1%
in 1995
All-time low
4.2%
in 2014
Years of data
23
1992–2020

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine, 1992–2020

57.51012.5151992200620201992: 11.5 %1993: 7.7 %1995: 16.1 %1996: 12.3 %2002: 7.7 %2003: 6.8 %2004: 8.5 %2005: 8 %2006: 7.8 %2007: 6.3 %2008: 6 %2009: 5.1 %2010: 4.4 %2011: 4.6 %2012: 4.2 %2013: 4.6 %2014: 4.2 %2015: 5 %2016: 5.3 %2017: 5.9 %2018: 5 %2019: 6.1 %2020: 5.1 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ukraine recorded 5.1% for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in 2020.

The figure is down 15.5% on the previous year and up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine peaked at 16.1% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 2014.

Ukraine ranks 112th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine, 1992 to 2020.
Year % Change
1992 11.5%
1993 7.7% -33.0%
1995 16.1% +108.4%
1996 12.3% -23.3%
2002 7.7% -37.5%
2003 6.8% -11.6%
2004 8.5% +25.3%
2005 8.0% -6.5%
2006 7.8% -2.2%
2007 6.3% -19.4%
2008 6.0% -4.8%
2009 5.1% -15.1%
2010 4.4% -13.8%
2011 4.6% +5.6%
2012 4.2% -8.5%
2013 4.6% +7.4%
2014 4.2% -8.3%
2015 5.0% +19.4%
2016 5.3% +6.5%
2017 5.9% +10.2%
2018 5.0% -14.2%
2019 6.1% +20.6%
2020 5.1% -15.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.9% 7.7% 16.1% 4
2000s 7.0% 5.1% 8.5% 8
2010s 4.9% 4.2% 6.1% 10
2020s 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 1

Countries ranked near Ukraine

  1. 109 Iceland 6.3% compare
  2. 110 Armenia 6.2% compare
  3. 111 Slovenia 5.9% compare
  4. 113 Niger 4.9% compare
  5. 114 Kyrgyzstan 4.6% compare
  6. 115 Egypt 4.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Ukraine

All data for Ukraine →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine?
Relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine was 5.1% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median recorded in Ukraine?
The highest recorded value was 16.1% in 1995.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median recorded in Ukraine?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 2014.
How does Ukraine rank for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median?
Ukraine ranks 112th out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median rising or falling in Ukraine?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ukraine data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median in Ukraine. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-50-of-the-median/ukraine/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 50% of the median.