Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia

Serbia: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median was 9.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
9.4%
Change on year
up 6.7%
World rank
30th
of 120 countries
All-time high
15.8%
in 2014
All-time low
7.5%
in 2021
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia, 2012–2023

0510152012201720232012: 14.1 %2013: 14.5 %2014: 15.8 %2015: 14.6 %2016: 15 %2017: 13.3 %2018: 11.5 %2019: 9.7 %2020: 9.3 %2021: 7.5 %2022: 8.8 %2023: 9.4 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia is 9.4%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 6.7% on the previous year and down 35.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia peaked at 15.8% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 7.5%, in 2021.

That places Serbia 30th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia, 2012 to 2023.
Year % Change
2012 14.1%
2013 14.5% +3.1%
2014 15.8% +9.0%
2015 14.6% -7.5%
2016 15.0% +2.5%
2017 13.3% -11.2%
2018 11.5% -13.6%
2019 9.7% -15.4%
2020 9.3% -4.7%
2021 7.5% -19.5%
2022 8.8% +18.5%
2023 9.4% +6.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 13.6% 9.7% 15.8% 8
2020s 8.7% 7.5% 9.4% 4

Countries ranked near Serbia

  1. 27 Spain 9.8% compare
  2. 28 Türkiye 9.7% compare
  3. 29 Malaysia 9.4% compare
  4. 31 Dominican Republic 9.3% compare
  5. 32 Mexico 9.0% compare
  6. 33 Italy 8.9% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Serbia

All data for Serbia →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia?
Relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia was 9.4% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median recorded in Serbia?
The highest recorded value was 15.8% in 2014.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median recorded in Serbia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.5% in 2021.
How does Serbia rank for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
Serbia ranks 30th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median rising or falling in Serbia?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Serbia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Serbia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.