Reduction in income inequality before and after tax in Finland
Finland: Reduction in income inequality before and after tax was 47.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Reduction in income inequality before and after tax in Finland, 1987–2023
Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, reduction in income inequality before and after tax in Finland stood at 47.2%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reduction in income inequality before and after tax in Finland peaked at 55.7% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 43.5%, in 2007.
Finland ranks 3rd of 39 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 46.9% | 46.8% | 47.0% | 3 |
| 1990s | 51.6% | 46.8% | 55.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 45.3% | 43.5% | 46.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 47.3% | 45.6% | 48.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.4% | 46.5% | 48.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More poverty & inequality data for Finland
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.28 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,310 kg per hectare (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 42.7% (2023)
- Gender Inequality Index 0.021 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 25.7% (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.0739 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.0739 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.0919 (2023)
- Income inequality: Atkinson index 0.1275 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reduction in income inequality before and after tax in Finland?
- Reduction in income inequality before and after tax in Finland was 47.2% in 2023, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest reduction in income inequality before and after tax recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 55.7% in 1994.
- What is the lowest reduction in income inequality before and after tax recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 43.5% in 2007.
- How does Finland rank for reduction in income inequality before and after tax?
- Finland ranks 3rd out of 39 countries with data for 2023.
- Is reduction in income inequality before and after tax rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in income inequality before and after tax. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This is the percentage difference between the Gini coefficient before taxes and benefits and the Gini coefficient after taxes and benefits.