Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population was 22.0% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
22.0%
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
25th
of 39 countries
All-time high
25.8%
in 2012
All-time low
20.0%
in 2019
Years of data
22
2002–2023

Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 2002–2023

01020302002201220232002: 22.4 %2003: 23 %2004: 22.9 %2005: 21.9 %2006: 21.4 %2007: 21.1 %2008: 21.8 %2009: 23.2 %2010: 25.6 %2011: 25.6 %2012: 25.8 %2013: 25.1 %2014: 24.1 %2015: 23.4 %2016: 23.3 %2017: 22 %2018: 21.4 %2019: 20 %2020: 22.8 %2021: 23.1 %2022: 21.3 %2023: 22 %

Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland recorded 22.0% for reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in 2023.

That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and down 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 25.8% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 20.0%, in 2019.

That places United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 25th out of 39 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 2002 to 2023.
Year % Change
2002 22.4%
2003 23.0% +2.2%
2004 22.9% -0.0%
2005 21.9% -4.5%
2006 21.4% -2.3%
2007 21.1% -1.5%
2008 21.8% +3.4%
2009 23.2% +6.6%
2010 25.6% +10.3%
2011 25.6% +0.1%
2012 25.8% +0.9%
2013 25.1% -3.1%
2014 24.1% -3.8%
2015 23.4% -3.1%
2016 23.3% -0.0%
2017 22.0% -5.7%
2018 21.4% -3.1%
2019 20.0% -6.4%
2020 22.8% +14.2%
2021 23.1% +1.1%
2022 21.3% -7.8%
2023 22.0% +3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22.2% 21.1% 23.2% 8
2010s 23.6% 20.0% 25.8% 10
2020s 22.3% 21.3% 23.1% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. 22 Sweden 22.8% compare
  2. 23 Greece 22.6% compare
  3. 24 Canada 22.4% compare
  4. 26 Israel 22.0% compare
  5. 27 New Zealand 21.9% compare
  6. 28 Lithuania 18.4% compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More poverty & inequality data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 22.0% in 2023, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 25.8% in 2012.
What is the lowest reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 20.0% in 2019.
How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 25th out of 39 countries with data for 2023.
Is reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/reduction-in-income-inequality-before-and-after-tax-among-total-vs-working-age-population/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population
Unit
%
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
39 places, 587 data points, 1999–2024
Last refreshed

This is the percentage difference between the Gini coefficient before taxes and benefits and the Gini coefficient after taxes and benefits.