Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia

Australia: Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population was 23.3% in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
23.3%
Change on year
down 6.5%
World rank
21st
of 39 countries
All-time high
24.9%
in 2018
All-time low
23.3%
in 2020
Years of data
5
2012–2020

Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia, 2012–2020

05101520252012201620202012: 23.9 %2014: 24.7 %2016: 24 %2018: 24.9 %2020: 23.3 %

Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Australia recorded 23.3% for reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.5% on the previous year and down 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia peaked at 24.9% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 23.3%, in 2020.

Australia ranks 21st of 39 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia, 2012 to 2020.
Year % Change
2012 23.9%
2014 24.7% +3.3%
2016 24.0% -2.5%
2018 24.9% +3.8%
2020 23.3% -6.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 24.4% 23.9% 24.9% 4
2020s 23.3% 23.3% 23.3% 1

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 18 Italy 24.1% compare
  2. 19 Croatia 23.9% compare
  3. 20 Estonia 23.4% compare
  4. 22 Sweden 22.8% compare
  5. 23 Greece 22.6% compare
  6. 24 Canada 22.4% compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia?
Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia was 23.3% in 2020, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 24.9% in 2018.
What is the lowest reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 23.3% in 2020.
How does Australia rank for reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population?
Australia ranks 21st out of 39 countries with data for 2020.
Is reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/reduction-in-income-inequality-before-and-after-tax-among-total-vs-working-age-population/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population
Unit
%
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
39 places, 587 data points, 1999–2024
Last refreshed

This is the percentage difference between the Gini coefficient before taxes and benefits and the Gini coefficient after taxes and benefits.