Proportion of total government spending on essential … social in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Proportion of total government spending on essential … social was 32.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
32.9%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
35th
of 128 countries
All-time high
37.7%
in 2015
All-time low
32.3%
in 2020
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in United Kingdom, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 37.32001: 37.42002: 36.82003: 36.82004: 36.42005: 35.12006: 34.72007: 34.72008: 33.32009: 35.22010: 35.32011: 36.22012: 37.12013: 37.62014: 37.32015: 37.72016: 37.52017: 36.42018: 36.42019: 36.12020: 32.32021: 33.32022: 32.72023: 32.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in United Kingdom stood at 32.9%.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and down 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in United Kingdom peaked at 37.7% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 32.3%, in 2020.

United Kingdom ranks 35th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Proportion of total government spending on essential … social in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social protection (%) in United Kingdom, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 37.3% —
2001 37.4% +0.1%
2002 36.8% -1.5%
2003 36.8% -0.0%
2004 36.4% -1.0%
2005 35.1% -3.6%
2006 34.7% -1.2%
2007 34.7% -0.0%
2008 33.3% -4.1%
2009 35.2% +5.9%
2010 35.3% +0.3%
2011 36.2% +2.5%
2012 37.1% +2.5%
2013 37.6% +1.3%
2014 37.3% -0.7%
2015 37.7% +1.0%
2016 37.5% -0.6%
2017 36.4% -2.8%
2018 36.4% +0.0%
2019 36.1% -0.9%
2020 32.3% -10.6%
2021 33.3% +3.3%
2022 32.7% -2.0%
2023 32.9% +0.6%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 32.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 31.3%, 1.0× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 32.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 35.5%, 92% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 35.8% 33.3% 37.4% 10
2010s 36.8% 35.3% 37.7% 10
2020s 32.8% 32.3% 33.3% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 32 Russian Federation 34.1% compare
  2. 32 Russia 34.1% compare
  3. 34 Lebanon 33.3% compare
  4. 35 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 32.9% compare
  5. 37 Uruguay 32.1% compare
  6. 38 Belarus 31.5% compare

See the full ranking of 132 places →

More poverty & inequality data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in United Kingdom?
Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in United Kingdom was 32.9% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of total government spending on essential services, social recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 37.7% in 2015.
What is the lowest proportion of total government spending on essential services, social recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 32.3% in 2020.
How does United Kingdom rank for proportion of total government spending on essential services, social?
United Kingdom ranks 35th out of 128 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of total government spending on essential services, social rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social protection (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-total-government-spending-on-essential-services-social-protection-percent/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social protection (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
132 places, 2,411 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed