Proportion of total government spending on essential … social in Kenya

Kenya: Proportion of total government spending on essential … social was 5.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5.5%
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
106th
of 128 countries
All-time high
19.3%
in 2019
All-time low
3.0%
in 2000
Years of data
21
2000–2023

Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in Kenya, 2000–2023

51015202000201120232000: 32001: 6.32002: 4.12003: 8.42004: 4.12005: 52006: 6.92007: 6.52008: 6.52009: 7.22010: 4.72011: 3.72012: 4.12013: 3.12017: 3.72018: 4.52019: 19.32020: 5.52021: 5.82022: 5.42023: 5.5

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 5.5% for proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 74.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in Kenya peaked at 19.3% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 3.0%, in 2000.

That places Kenya 106th out of 128 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Proportion of total government spending on essential … social in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social protection (%) in Kenya, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 3.0% —
2001 6.3% +108.4%
2002 4.1% -35.4%
2003 8.4% +104.0%
2004 4.1% -50.3%
2005 5.0% +20.2%
2006 6.9% +39.2%
2007 6.5% -5.9%
2008 6.5% -0.1%
2009 7.2% +9.6%
2010 4.7% -34.4%
2011 3.7% -21.5%
2012 4.1% +12.5%
2013 3.1% -24.2%
2017 3.7% +16.8%
2018 4.5% +22.0%
2019 19.3% +331.9%
2020 5.5% -71.8%
2021 5.8% +6.9%
2022 5.4% -8.3%
2023 5.5% +2.5%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 5.5% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 6.3%, 87% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 5.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.5%, 1.0× the median. (17 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Proportion of total government spending on essential … social in Kenya changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 +331.9% 4.5% 19.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.8% 3.0% 8.4% 10
2010s 6.2% 3.1% 19.3% 7
2020s 5.5% 5.4% 5.8% 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 103 Ethiopia 6.2% compare
  2. 104 State of Palestine 6.0% compare
  3. 105 Zambia 5.6% compare
  4. 107 Nicaragua 5.4% compare
  5. 108 Myanmar 4.6% compare
  6. 109 Singapore 4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 132 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in Kenya?
Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in Kenya was 5.5% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of total government spending on essential services, social recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 19.3% in 2019.
What is the lowest proportion of total government spending on essential services, social recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 3.0% in 2000.
How does Kenya rank for proportion of total government spending on essential services, social?
Kenya ranks 106th out of 128 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of total government spending on essential services, social rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social protection (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-total-government-spending-on-essential-services-social-protection-percent/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of total government spending on essential services, social protection (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
132 places, 2,411 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed