Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary

Hungary: Proportion of population living below the national poverty line was 12.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
12.1%
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
56th
of 73 countries
All-time high
15.9%
in 2005
All-time low
12.1%
in 2021
Years of data
18
2004–2021

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary, 2004–2021

0510152004201220212004: 13.5 %2005: 15.9 %2006: 12.3 %2007: 12.4 %2008: 12.4 %2009: 12.3 %2010: 14.1 %2011: 14.3 %2012: 15 %2013: 15 %2014: 14.9 %2015: 14.5 %2016: 13.4 %2017: 12.8 %2018: 12.3 %2019: 12.3 %2020: 12.6 %2021: 12.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary is 12.1%, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.0% on the previous year and down 15.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary peaked at 15.9% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 12.1%, in 2021.

That places Hungary 56th out of 73 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%) in Hungary, 2004 to 2021.
Year % Change
2004 13.5%
2005 15.9% +17.8%
2006 12.3% -22.6%
2007 12.4% +0.8%
2008 12.4% +0.0%
2009 12.3% -0.8%
2010 14.1% +14.6%
2011 14.3% +1.4%
2012 15.0% +4.9%
2013 15.0% +0.0%
2014 14.9% -0.7%
2015 14.5% -2.7%
2016 13.4% -7.6%
2017 12.8% -4.5%
2018 12.3% -3.9%
2019 12.3% +0.0%
2020 12.6% +2.4%
2021 12.1% -4.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.1% 12.3% 15.9% 6
2010s 13.9% 12.3% 15.0% 10
2020s 12.3% 12.1% 12.6% 2

Countries ranked near Hungary

  1. 53 Slovenia 12.7% compare
  2. 54 Belgium 12.3%
  3. 55 Finland 12.2% compare
  4. 57 Czechia 10.2% compare
  5. 58 Georgia 9.4% compare
  6. 59 Indonesia 9.0% compare

See the full ranking of 73 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Hungary

All data for Hungary →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary?
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary was 12.1% in 2021, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in Hungary?
The highest recorded value was 15.9% in 2005.
What is the lowest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in Hungary?
The lowest recorded value was 12.1% in 2021.
How does Hungary rank for proportion of population living below the national poverty line?
Hungary ranks 56th out of 73 countries with data for 2021.
Is proportion of population living below the national poverty line rising or falling in Hungary?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Hungary data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Hungary. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-living-below-the-national-poverty-line-percent/hungary/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
73 places, 1,043 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed