Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana

Botswana: Proportion of population living below the national poverty line was 16.1% in 2015. ▼ Falling

Latest (2015)
16.1%
World rank
36th
of 63 countries
All-time high
59.0%
in 1985
All-time low
16.1%
in 2015
Years of data
5
1985–2015

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana, 1985–2015

20304050601985200020151985: 591993: 32.92002: 30.62009: 19.32015: 16.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 16.1% for proportion of population living below the national poverty line in 2015. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 47.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana peaked at 59.0% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 16.1%, in 2015.

Botswana ranks 36th of 63 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%) in Botswana, 1985 to 2015.
Year Value Change
1985 59.0%
1993 32.9% -44.2%
2002 30.6% -7.0%
2009 19.3% -36.9%
2015 16.1% -16.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 59.0% 59.0% 59.0% 1
1990s 32.9% 32.9% 32.9% 1
2000s 25.0% 19.3% 30.6% 2
2010s 16.1% 16.1% 16.1% 1

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 33 Malta 16.7% compare
  2. 34 Tunisia 16.6% compare
  3. 35 Portugal 16.4% compare
  4. 36 Sweden 16.1% compare
  5. 36 Uganda 16.1% compare
  6. 39 Switzerland 15.8% compare

See the full ranking of 69 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana?
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana was 16.1% in 2015, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 59.0% in 1985.
What is the lowest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 16.1% in 2015.
How does Botswana rank for proportion of population living below the national poverty line?
Botswana ranks 36th out of 63 countries with data for 2015.
Is proportion of population living below the national poverty line rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-living-below-the-national-poverty-line-percent/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
69 places, 977 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed