Proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 0.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.4%
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
37th
of 42 groups
All-time high
1.0%
in 1994
All-time low
0.1%
in 1987
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe, 1981–2024

00.20.40.60.811981200220241981: 0.2 %1982: 0.2 %1983: 0.2 %1984: 0.2 %1985: 0.2 %1986: 0.3 %1987: 0.1 %1988: 0.1 %1989: 0.2 %1990: 0.2 %1991: 0.2 %1992: 0.5 %1993: 0.8 %1994: 1 %1995: 0.9 %1996: 0.3 %1997: 0.3 %1998: 0.3 %1999: 0.3 %2000: 0.3 %2001: 0.4 %2002: 0.3 %2003: 0.3 %2004: 0.3 %2005: 0.5 %2006: 0.3 %2007: 0.3 %2008: 0.3 %2009: 0.4 %2010: 0.4 %2011: 0.3 %2012: 0.4 %2013: 0.3 %2014: 0.4 %2015: 0.3 %2016: 0.4 %2017: 0.3 %2018: 0.4 %2019: 0.3 %2020: 0.4 %2021: 0.3 %2022: 0.4 %2023: 0.4 %2024: 0.4 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Northern Europe recorded 0.4% for proportion of population below international poverty line in 2024.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe peaked at 1.0% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1987.

That places Northern Europe 37th out of 42 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Northern Europe, 1981 to 2024.
Year % Change
1981 0.2%
1982 0.2% +0.0%
1983 0.2% +0.0%
1984 0.2% +0.0%
1985 0.2% +0.0%
1986 0.3% +50.0%
1987 0.1% -66.7%
1988 0.1% +0.0%
1989 0.2% +100.0%
1990 0.2% +0.0%
1991 0.2% +0.0%
1992 0.5% +150.0%
1993 0.8% +60.0%
1994 1.0% +25.0%
1995 0.9% -10.0%
1996 0.3% -66.7%
1997 0.3% +0.0%
1998 0.3% +0.0%
1999 0.3% +0.0%
2000 0.3% +0.0%
2001 0.4% +33.3%
2002 0.3% -25.0%
2003 0.3% +0.0%
2004 0.3% +0.0%
2005 0.5% +66.7%
2006 0.3% -40.0%
2007 0.3% +0.0%
2008 0.3% +0.0%
2009 0.4% +33.3%
2010 0.4% +0.0%
2011 0.3% -25.0%
2012 0.4% +33.3%
2013 0.3% -25.0%
2014 0.4% +33.3%
2015 0.3% -25.0%
2016 0.4% +33.3%
2017 0.3% -25.0%
2018 0.4% +33.3%
2019 0.3% -25.0%
2020 0.4% +33.3%
2021 0.3% -25.0%
2022 0.4% +33.3%
2023 0.4% +0.0%
2024 0.4% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 9
1990s 0.5% 0.2% 1.0% 10
2000s 0.3% 0.3% 0.5% 10
2010s 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 5

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 35 Colombia 8.5% compare
  2. 36 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.1% compare
  3. 36 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.1% compare
  4. 38 Nicaragua 6.6% compare
  5. 39 Tajikistan 6.1% compare
  6. 40 Bangladesh 5.9% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe was 0.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 1.0% in 1994.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1987.
How does Northern Europe rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Northern Europe ranks 37th out of 42 groups with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
174 places, 4,024 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed