Proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy

Italy: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 0.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.9%
Change on year
up 28.6%
World rank
58th
of 110 countries
All-time high
2.1%
in 2015
All-time low
0.1%
in 1981
Years of data
38
1977–2023

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy, 1977–2023

00.511.521977200020231977: 0.31978: 0.51979: 0.51980: 0.21981: 0.11982: 0.11983: 0.21984: 0.21986: 0.41987: 1.11989: 0.11991: 0.31993: 1.51995: 0.71998: 1.72000: 1.32002: 1.72003: 0.92004: 0.82005: 0.82006: 0.82007: 0.82008: 0.92009: 1.12010: 1.42011: 1.32012: 1.42013: 1.62014: 1.42015: 2.12016: 1.82017: 1.52018: 1.72019: 12020: 0.92021: 0.92022: 0.72023: 0.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy is 0.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 28.6% on the previous year and down 43.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy peaked at 2.1% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1981.

That places Italy 58th out of 110 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Italy, 1977 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1977 0.3%
1978 0.5% +66.7%
1979 0.5% +0.0%
1980 0.2% -60.0%
1981 0.1% -50.0%
1982 0.1% +0.0%
1983 0.2% +100.0%
1984 0.2% +0.0%
1986 0.4% +100.0%
1987 1.1% +175.0%
1989 0.1% -90.9%
1991 0.3% +200.0%
1993 1.5% +400.0%
1995 0.7% -53.3%
1998 1.7% +142.9%
2000 1.3% -23.5%
2002 1.7% +30.8%
2003 0.9% -47.1%
2004 0.8% -11.1%
2005 0.8% +0.0%
2006 0.8% +0.0%
2007 0.8% +0.0%
2008 0.9% +12.5%
2009 1.1% +22.2%
2010 1.4% +27.3%
2011 1.3% -7.1%
2012 1.4% +7.7%
2013 1.6% +14.3%
2014 1.4% -12.5%
2015 2.1% +50.0%
2016 1.8% -14.3%
2017 1.5% -16.7%
2018 1.7% +13.3%
2019 1.0% -41.2%
2020 0.9% -10.0%
2021 0.9% +0.0%
2022 0.7% -22.2%
2023 0.9% +28.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 3
1980s 0.3% 0.1% 1.1% 8
1990s 1.1% 0.3% 1.7% 4
2000s 1.0% 0.8% 1.7% 9
2010s 1.5% 1.0% 2.1% 10
2020s 0.8% 0.7% 0.9% 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 55 Argentina 1.0% compare
  2. 55 Belize 1.0% compare
  3. 55 Bulgaria 1.0% compare
  4. 58 Australia 0.9% compare
  5. 58 Hungary 0.9% compare
  6. 61 Armenia 0.8% compare
  7. 61 Costa Rica 0.8% compare
  8. 61 Dominican Republic 0.8% compare
  9. 61 Spain 0.8% compare
  10. 61 Sweden 0.8% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy was 0.9% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 2.1% in 2015.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1981.
How does Italy rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Italy ranks 58th out of 110 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 3,780 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed