Proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America

Europe and Northern America: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 0.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.6%
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
35th
of 42 groups
All-time high
3.4%
in 1999
All-time low
0.3%
in 2020
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America, 1981–2024

01231981200220241981: 1.21982: 1.21983: 1.21984: 1.11985: 1.11986: 1.11987: 1.11988: 11989: 11990: 1.11991: 1.31992: 1.71993: 21994: 2.91995: 2.61996: 2.71997: 2.21998: 2.31999: 3.42000: 2.32001: 1.82002: 1.42003: 1.22004: 12005: 0.92006: 0.82007: 0.62008: 0.52009: 0.52010: 0.62011: 0.62012: 0.72013: 0.62014: 0.92015: 0.82016: 0.72017: 0.72018: 0.62019: 0.52020: 0.32021: 0.32022: 0.72023: 0.62024: 0.6

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Europe and Northern America recorded 0.6% for proportion of population below international poverty line in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America peaked at 3.4% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2020.

That places Europe and Northern America 35th out of 42 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Europe and Northern America, 1981 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1981 1.2%
1982 1.2% +0.0%
1983 1.2% +0.0%
1984 1.1% -8.3%
1985 1.1% +0.0%
1986 1.1% +0.0%
1987 1.1% +0.0%
1988 1.0% -9.1%
1989 1.0% +0.0%
1990 1.1% +10.0%
1991 1.3% +18.2%
1992 1.7% +30.8%
1993 2.0% +17.6%
1994 2.9% +45.0%
1995 2.6% -10.3%
1996 2.7% +3.8%
1997 2.2% -18.5%
1998 2.3% +4.5%
1999 3.4% +47.8%
2000 2.3% -32.4%
2001 1.8% -21.7%
2002 1.4% -22.2%
2003 1.2% -14.3%
2004 1.0% -16.7%
2005 0.9% -10.0%
2006 0.8% -11.1%
2007 0.6% -25.0%
2008 0.5% -16.7%
2009 0.5% +0.0%
2010 0.6% +20.0%
2011 0.6% +0.0%
2012 0.7% +16.7%
2013 0.6% -14.3%
2014 0.9% +50.0%
2015 0.8% -11.1%
2016 0.7% -12.5%
2017 0.7% +0.0%
2018 0.6% -14.3%
2019 0.5% -16.7%
2020 0.3% -40.0%
2021 0.3% +0.0%
2022 0.7% +133.3%
2023 0.6% -14.3%
2024 0.6% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 9
1990s 2.2% 1.1% 3.4% 10
2000s 1.1% 0.5% 2.3% 10
2010s 0.7% 0.5% 0.9% 10
2020s 0.5% 0.3% 0.7% 5

Countries ranked near Europe and Northern America

  1. 32 Mauritania 10.2% compare
  2. 33 Guatemala 9.7% compare
  3. 33 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 9.7% compare
  4. 35 Colombia 8.5% compare
  5. 36 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.1% compare
  6. 36 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.1% compare
  7. 38 Nicaragua 6.6% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Europe and Northern America

All data for Europe and Northern America →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America was 0.6% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Europe and Northern America?
The highest recorded value was 3.4% in 1999.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Europe and Northern America?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2020.
How does Europe and Northern America rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Europe and Northern America ranks 35th out of 42 groups with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Europe and Northern America?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe and Northern America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Europe and Northern America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/europe-and-northern-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
174 places, 4,024 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed