Proportion of population below international poverty line in China

China: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 0.0% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.0%
World rank
100th
of 110 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 1981
All-time low
0.0%
in 2019
Years of data
23
1981–2022

Proportion of population below international poverty line in China, 1981–2022

0204060801001981200120221981: 971984: 91.31987: 81.11990: 83.11993: 77.31996: 62.61999: 58.52002: 47.82005: 32.92008: 26.12010: 20.62011: 15.32012: 12.92013: 62014: 4.62015: 2.92016: 2.12017: 1.62018: 0.72019: 02020: 02021: 02022: 0

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2022, proportion of population below international poverty line in China stood at 0.0%. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 100.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in China peaked at 97.0% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2019.

China ranks 100th of 110 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in China, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in China, 1981 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1981 97.0%
1984 91.3% -5.9%
1987 81.1% -11.2%
1990 83.1% +2.5%
1993 77.3% -7.0%
1996 62.6% -19.0%
1999 58.5% -6.5%
2002 47.8% -18.3%
2005 32.9% -31.2%
2008 26.1% -20.7%
2010 20.6% -21.1%
2011 15.3% -25.7%
2012 12.9% -15.7%
2013 6.0% -53.5%
2014 4.6% -23.3%
2015 2.9% -37.0%
2016 2.1% -27.6%
2017 1.6% -23.8%
2018 0.7% -56.2%
2019 0.0% -100.0%
2020 0.0%
2021 0.0%
2022 0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 89.8% 81.1% 97.0% 3
1990s 70.4% 58.5% 83.1% 4
2000s 35.6% 26.1% 47.8% 3
2010s 6.7% 0.0% 20.6% 10
2020s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3

Countries ranked near China

  1. 100 Azerbaijan 0.0% compare
  2. 100 Belarus 0.0% compare
  3. 100 Bhutan 0.0% compare
  4. 100 Cyprus 0.0% compare
  5. 100 Czechia 0.0% compare
  6. 100 Kazakhstan 0.0% compare
  7. 100 Malaysia 0.0% compare
  8. 100 Slovenia 0.0% compare
  9. 100 Thailand 0.0% compare
  10. 100 Ukraine 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More poverty & inequality data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in China?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in China was 0.0% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 1981.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2019.
How does China rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
China ranks 100th out of 110 countries with data for 2022.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in China. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 3,780 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed