Proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 5.9% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
5.9%
World rank
31st
of 110 countries
All-time high
51.2%
in 1991
All-time low
5.9%
in 2022
Years of data
10
1983–2022

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh, 1983–2022

10203040501983200220221983: 47.11985: 41.41988: 51.11991: 51.21995: 43.42000: 41.42005: 32.32010: 25.12016: 19.52022: 5.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh is 5.9%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 76.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh peaked at 51.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 5.9%, in 2022.

That places Bangladesh 31st out of 110 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 10 years of available data.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Bangladesh, 1983 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1983 47.1%
1985 41.4% -12.1%
1988 51.1% +23.4%
1991 51.2% +0.2%
1995 43.4% -15.2%
2000 41.4% -4.6%
2005 32.3% -22.0%
2010 25.1% -22.3%
2016 19.5% -22.3%
2022 5.9% -69.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 46.5% 41.4% 51.1% 3
1990s 47.3% 43.4% 51.2% 2
2000s 36.8% 32.3% 41.4% 2
2010s 22.3% 19.5% 25.1% 2
2020s 5.9% 5.9% 5.9% 1

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 28 Colombia 8.5% compare
  2. 29 Nicaragua 6.6% compare
  3. 30 Tajikistan 6.1% compare
  4. 32 India 5.3% compare
  5. 32 Philippines 5.3% compare
  6. 34 Peru 5.1% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh was 5.9% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 51.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 5.9% in 2022.
How does Bangladesh rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Bangladesh ranks 31st out of 110 countries with data for 2022.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Bangladesh?
Over the last ten years it is down 76.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 3,780 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed