Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela

Venezuela: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 19.9% in 2006. ▼ Falling

Latest (2006)
19.9%
Change on year
down 13.9%
World rank
13th
of 123 countries
All-time high
25.2%
in 1981
All-time low
18.3%
in 1992
Years of data
13
1981–2006

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela, 1981–2006

01020301981199320061981: 25.2 %1987: 24.9 %1989: 19.7 %1992: 18.3 %1995: 20.5 %1998: 22.2 %1999: 21.5 %2001: 20.7 %2002: 22.1 %2003: 22.4 %2004: 22.3 %2005: 23.1 %2006: 19.9 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela is 19.9%, measured in 2006.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.9% on the previous year and down 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela peaked at 25.2% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 18.3%, in 1992.

That places Venezuela 13th out of 123 countries with data for 2006, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Venezuela, 1981 to 2006.
Year % Change
1981 25.2%
1987 24.9% -1.2%
1989 19.7% -20.9%
1992 18.3% -7.1%
1995 20.5% +12.0%
1998 22.2% +8.3%
1999 21.5% -3.2%
2001 20.7% -3.7%
2002 22.1% +6.8%
2003 22.4% +1.4%
2004 22.3% -0.4%
2005 23.1% +3.6%
2006 19.9% -13.9%

Venezuela compared with similar countries

  • Venezuela's 19.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.8%, 1.8× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Venezuela's 19.9% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 18.0%, 1.1× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 23.3% 19.7% 25.2% 3
1990s 20.6% 18.3% 22.2% 4
2000s 21.8% 19.9% 23.1% 6

Countries ranked near Venezuela

  1. 10 Botswana 20.4% compare
  2. 10 South Africa 20.4% compare
  3. 12 Costa Rica 20.0% compare
  4. 14 Argentina 19.6% compare
  5. 15 Guatemala 19.1% compare
  6. 16 United States 18.9% compare

See the full ranking of 123 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Venezuela

All data for Venezuela →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela was 19.9% in 2006, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Venezuela?
The highest recorded value was 25.2% in 1981.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Venezuela?
The lowest recorded value was 18.3% in 1992.
How does Venezuela rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Venezuela ranks 13th out of 123 countries with data for 2006.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Venezuela?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Venezuela data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Venezuela. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent/venezuela-rb/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
123 places, 2,300 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2021 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.