Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine

Ukraine: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 5.1% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
5.1%
Change on year
down 16.4%
World rank
115th
of 123 countries
All-time high
16.1%
in 1995
All-time low
4.2%
in 2012
Years of data
24
1992–2020

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine, 1992–2020

57.51012.5151992200620201992: 11.5 %1993: 7.7 %1995: 16.1 %1996: 12.3 %1999: 9.2 %2002: 7.7 %2003: 6.8 %2004: 8.5 %2005: 8 %2006: 7.8 %2007: 6.3 %2008: 6 %2009: 5.1 %2010: 4.4 %2011: 4.6 %2012: 4.2 %2013: 4.6 %2014: 4.2 %2015: 5 %2016: 5.3 %2017: 5.9 %2018: 5 %2019: 6.1 %2020: 5.1 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine is 5.1%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.4% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine peaked at 16.1% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 2012.

That places Ukraine 115th out of 123 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Ukraine, 1992 to 2020.
Year % Change
1992 11.5%
1993 7.7% -33.0%
1995 16.1% +109.1%
1996 12.3% -23.6%
1999 9.2% -25.2%
2002 7.7% -16.3%
2003 6.8% -11.7%
2004 8.5% +25.0%
2005 8.0% -5.9%
2006 7.8% -2.5%
2007 6.3% -19.2%
2008 6.0% -4.8%
2009 5.1% -15.0%
2010 4.4% -13.7%
2011 4.6% +4.5%
2012 4.2% -8.7%
2013 4.6% +9.5%
2014 4.2% -8.7%
2015 5.0% +19.0%
2016 5.3% +6.0%
2017 5.9% +11.3%
2018 5.0% -15.3%
2019 6.1% +22.0%
2020 5.1% -16.4%

Ukraine compared with similar countries

  • Ukraine's 5.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 34% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Ukraine's 5.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.0%, 46% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +109.1% 7.7% 16.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.4% 7.7% 16.1% 5
2000s 7.0% 5.1% 8.5% 8
2010s 4.9% 4.2% 6.1% 10
2020s 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 1

Countries ranked near Ukraine

  1. 112 Iceland 6.3% compare
  2. 113 Armenia 6.2% compare
  3. 114 Slovenia 5.9% compare
  4. 116 Niger 4.9% compare
  5. 117 Kyrgyzstan 4.6% compare
  6. 118 Egypt 4.4% compare

See the full ranking of 123 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Ukraine

All data for Ukraine →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine was 5.1% in 2020, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Ukraine?
The highest recorded value was 16.1% in 1995.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Ukraine?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 2012.
How does Ukraine rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Ukraine ranks 115th out of 123 countries with data for 2020.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Ukraine?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ukraine data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Ukraine. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent/ukraine/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
123 places, 2,300 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2021 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.