Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil

Brazil: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day was 75.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
75.6%
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
74th
of 120 countries
All-time high
95.6%
in 1992
All-time low
75.6%
in 2024
Years of data
40
1981–2024

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil, 1981–2024

0204060801001981200220241981: 94.1 %1982: 93.8 %1983: 95.2 %1984: 95.2 %1985: 94.9 %1986: 88.3 %1987: 91.7 %1988: 91.5 %1989: 89.6 %1990: 92.7 %1992: 95.6 %1993: 93 %1995: 89.1 %1996: 88.9 %1997: 89 %1998: 88.9 %1999: 89.7 %2001: 88 %2002: 88 %2003: 88.7 %2004: 88.8 %2005: 88.1 %2006: 86.9 %2007: 86.2 %2008: 85.1 %2009: 84.4 %2011: 83 %2012: 81.5 %2013: 80.3 %2014: 79.5 %2015: 80.2 %2016: 80.3 %2017: 80.5 %2018: 79.6 %2019: 79.3 %2020: 80.3 %2021: 81.9 %2022: 78.9 %2023: 77.7 %2024: 75.6 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil stood at 75.6%. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and down 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil peaked at 95.6% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 75.6%, in 2024.

That places Brazil 74th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil, 1981 to 2024.
Year % Change
1981 94.1% —
1982 93.8% -0.4%
1983 95.2% +1.5%
1984 95.2% +0.0%
1985 94.9% -0.3%
1986 88.3% -7.0%
1987 91.7% +3.8%
1988 91.5% -0.2%
1989 89.6% -2.1%
1990 92.7% +3.5%
1992 95.6% +3.2%
1993 93.0% -2.7%
1995 89.1% -4.2%
1996 88.9% -0.2%
1997 89.0% +0.2%
1998 88.9% -0.1%
1999 89.7% +0.8%
2001 88.0% -1.9%
2002 88.0% -0.1%
2003 88.7% +0.8%
2004 88.8% +0.1%
2005 88.1% -0.7%
2006 86.9% -1.4%
2007 86.2% -0.7%
2008 85.1% -1.3%
2009 84.4% -0.8%
2011 83.0% -1.7%
2012 81.5% -1.8%
2013 80.3% -1.5%
2014 79.5% -0.9%
2015 80.2% +0.9%
2016 80.3% +0.2%
2017 80.5% +0.1%
2018 79.6% -1.1%
2019 79.3% -0.4%
2020 80.3% +1.3%
2021 81.9% +1.9%
2022 78.9% -3.6%
2023 77.7% -1.6%
2024 75.6% -2.7%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 75.6% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 90.5%, 84% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 75.6% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 84.3%, 90% of the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 92.7% 88.3% 95.2% 9
1990s 90.9% 88.9% 95.6% 8
2000s 87.1% 84.4% 88.8% 9
2010s 80.5% 79.3% 83.0% 9
2020s 78.9% 75.6% 81.9% 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 71 Montenegro 81.9% compare
  2. 72 Bolivia 79.4% compare
  3. 73 Dominican Republic 78.3% compare
  4. 75 Serbia 75.0% compare
  5. 76 Hungary 74.3% compare
  6. 77 Russia 74.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil was 75.6% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 95.6% in 1992.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 75.6% in 2024.
How does Brazil rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day?
Brazil ranks 74th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-share-on-less-than-30-per-day/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $30 per day.