Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland

Ireland: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day was 30.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
30.5%
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
100th
of 120 countries
All-time high
92.7%
in 1987
All-time low
29.9%
in 2021
Years of data
27
1987–2023

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland, 1987–2023

204060801001987200520231987: 92.7 %1994: 81.1 %1995: 79 %1996: 77.6 %2000: 65.1 %2002: 55.9 %2003: 55.5 %2004: 53.7 %2005: 51.9 %2006: 46 %2007: 45.6 %2008: 49.8 %2009: 52.5 %2010: 54.3 %2011: 57.2 %2012: 56.8 %2013: 57.6 %2014: 53.5 %2015: 49.7 %2016: 47.1 %2017: 40.6 %2018: 38.6 %2019: 35.8 %2020: 31.3 %2021: 29.9 %2022: 31.6 %2023: 30.5 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland stood at 30.5%.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and down 47.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland peaked at 92.7% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 29.9%, in 2021.

That places Ireland 100th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland, 1987 to 2023.
Year % Change
1987 92.7%
1994 81.1% -12.5%
1995 79.0% -2.6%
1996 77.6% -1.8%
2000 65.1% -16.1%
2002 55.9% -14.1%
2003 55.5% -0.8%
2004 53.7% -3.3%
2005 51.9% -3.3%
2006 46.0% -11.4%
2007 45.6% -0.8%
2008 49.8% +9.1%
2009 52.5% +5.6%
2010 54.3% +3.3%
2011 57.2% +5.4%
2012 56.8% -0.7%
2013 57.6% +1.4%
2014 53.5% -7.1%
2015 49.7% -7.1%
2016 47.1% -5.2%
2017 40.6% -14.0%
2018 38.6% -5.0%
2019 35.8% -7.1%
2020 31.3% -12.7%
2021 29.9% -4.3%
2022 31.6% +5.7%
2023 30.5% -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 92.7% 92.7% 92.7% 1
1990s 79.2% 77.6% 81.1% 3
2000s 52.9% 45.6% 65.1% 9
2010s 49.1% 35.8% 57.6% 10
2020s 30.8% 29.9% 31.6% 4

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 97 Spain 38.6% compare
  2. 98 Taiwan, China 38.6% compare
  3. 99 Italy 37.1% compare
  4. 101 Republic of Korea 30.5% compare
  5. 102 Slovenia 30.1% compare
  6. 103 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 29.8% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland was 30.5% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 92.7% in 1987.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 29.9% in 2021.
How does Ireland rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day?
Ireland ranks 100th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-share-of-population-living-on-less-than-40-a-day/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $40 per day.