Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia

Czechia: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day was 52.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
52.5%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
94th
of 120 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 1992
All-time low
45.7%
in 2021
Years of data
24
1992–2023

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia, 1992–2023

0204060801001992200720231992: 97 %1993: 93.2 %1996: 90.2 %2002: 85.9 %2004: 82.7 %2005: 81.4 %2006: 77.8 %2007: 75.2 %2008: 73.9 %2009: 71.9 %2010: 71.7 %2011: 71.7 %2012: 73.1 %2013: 73.1 %2014: 70.5 %2015: 67 %2016: 64 %2017: 61.1 %2018: 56.8 %2019: 52.2 %2020: 50.2 %2021: 45.7 %2022: 51.6 %2023: 52.5 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia stood at 52.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and down 28.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia peaked at 97.0% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 45.7%, in 2021.

That places Czechia 94th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia, 1992 to 2023.
Year % Change
1992 97.0%
1993 93.2% -4.0%
1996 90.2% -3.2%
2002 85.9% -4.8%
2004 82.7% -3.7%
2005 81.4% -1.6%
2006 77.8% -4.4%
2007 75.2% -3.4%
2008 73.9% -1.6%
2009 71.9% -2.7%
2010 71.7% -0.3%
2011 71.7% -0.0%
2012 73.1% +1.9%
2013 73.1% +0.0%
2014 70.5% -3.5%
2015 67.0% -5.1%
2016 64.0% -4.4%
2017 61.1% -4.5%
2018 56.8% -7.0%
2019 52.2% -8.1%
2020 50.2% -3.8%
2021 45.7% -9.0%
2022 51.6% +12.8%
2023 52.5% +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 93.5% 90.2% 97.0% 3
2000s 78.4% 71.9% 85.9% 7
2010s 66.1% 52.2% 73.1% 10
2020s 50.0% 45.7% 52.5% 4

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 91 Estonia 56.6% compare
  2. 92 Lithuania 54.1% compare
  3. 93 Israel 53.4% compare
  4. 95 Poland 52.4% compare
  5. 96 Japan 45.9% compare
  6. 97 Spain 38.6% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia was 52.5% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 1992.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 45.7% in 2021.
How does Czechia rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day?
Czechia ranks 94th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Czechia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-share-of-population-living-on-less-than-40-a-day/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $40 per day.