Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta

Malta: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line was 12.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
12.4%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
102nd
of 123 countries
All-time high
12.8%
in 2009
All-time low
9.4%
in 2021
Years of data
18
2006–2023

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta, 2006–2023

0510152006201420232006: 11.8 % of population2007: 12.5 % of population2008: 12.4 % of population2009: 12.8 % of population2010: 12.6 % of population2011: 12.6 % of population2012: 12.3 % of population2013: 11.5 % of population2014: 11.7 % of population2015: 10.9 % of population2016: 11.6 % of population2017: 11.1 % of population2018: 11.3 % of population2019: 10.9 % of population2020: 10.9 % of population2021: 9.4 % of population2022: 12.6 % of population2023: 12.4 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta is 12.4%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and up 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta peaked at 12.8% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 9.4%, in 2021.

That places Malta 102nd out of 123 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) in Malta, 2006 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2006 11.8%
2007 12.5% +5.9%
2008 12.4% -0.8%
2009 12.8% +3.2%
2010 12.6% -1.6%
2011 12.6% +0.0%
2012 12.3% -2.4%
2013 11.5% -6.5%
2014 11.7% +1.7%
2015 10.9% -6.8%
2016 11.6% +6.4%
2017 11.1% -4.3%
2018 11.3% +1.8%
2019 10.9% -3.5%
2020 10.9% +0.0%
2021 9.4% -13.8%
2022 12.6% +34.0%
2023 12.4% -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.4% 11.8% 12.8% 4
2010s 11.7% 10.9% 12.6% 10
2020s 11.3% 9.4% 12.6% 4

Countries ranked near Malta

  1. 99 Portugal 13.1% compare
  2. 100 Switzerland 12.8% compare
  3. 101 Australia 12.6% compare
  4. 102 Sweden 12.4% compare
  5. 104 Austria 12.2% compare
  6. 104 Canada 12.2% compare
  7. 104 Slovakia 12.2% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Malta

All data for Malta →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta?
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta was 12.4% in 2023, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Malta?
The highest recorded value was 12.8% in 2009.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Malta?
The lowest recorded value was 9.4% in 2021.
How does Malta rank for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Malta ranks 102nd out of 123 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line rising or falling in Malta?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malta data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Malta. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/malta/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.