Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland

Iceland: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line was 7.4% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
7.4%
Change on year
down 19.6%
World rank
121st
of 123 countries
All-time high
9.2%
in 2018
All-time low
6.6%
in 2004
Years of data
17
2003–2019

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland, 2003–2019

02468102003201120192003: 7.6 % of population2004: 6.6 % of population2005: 7.6 % of population2006: 7.7 % of population2007: 7.3 % of population2008: 8.1 % of population2009: 7.9 % of population2010: 7.9 % of population2011: 8.5 % of population2012: 8.4 % of population2013: 6.6 % of population2014: 7.6 % of population2015: 7.2 % of population2016: 7.8 % of population2017: 7.1 % of population2018: 9.2 % of population2019: 7.4 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2019, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland stood at 7.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 19.6% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland peaked at 9.2% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 6.6%, in 2004.

Iceland ranks 121st of 123 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) in Iceland, 2003 to 2019.
Year % of population Change
2003 7.6%
2004 6.6% -13.2%
2005 7.6% +15.2%
2006 7.7% +1.3%
2007 7.3% -5.2%
2008 8.1% +11.0%
2009 7.9% -2.5%
2010 7.9% +0.0%
2011 8.5% +7.6%
2012 8.4% -1.2%
2013 6.6% -21.4%
2014 7.6% +15.2%
2015 7.2% -5.3%
2016 7.8% +8.3%
2017 7.1% -9.0%
2018 9.2% +29.6%
2019 7.4% -19.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.5% 6.6% 8.1% 7
2010s 7.8% 6.6% 9.2% 10

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 118 Czechia 8.3% compare
  2. 118 Kazakhstan 8.3% compare
  3. 120 Azerbaijan 8.1%
  4. 121 Denmark 7.4% compare
  5. 123 Slovenia 7.0% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland?
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland was 7.4% in 2019, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 9.2% in 2018.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 6.6% in 2004.
How does Iceland rank for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Iceland ranks 121st out of 123 countries with data for 2019.
Is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.