Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Gambia

Gambia: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 22.0% in 2020. β—† Volatile

Latest (2020)
22.0%
World rank
21st
of 120 countries
All-time high
78.0%
in 1998
All-time low
17.1%
in 2015
Years of data
5
1998–2020

Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Gambia, 1998–2020

204060801998200920201998: 78 %2003: 55.2 %2010: 34.2 %2015: 17.1 %2020: 22 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Gambia stood at 22.0%.

That represents a change of down 35.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Gambia peaked at 78.0% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 17.1%, in 2015.

Gambia ranks 21st of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 78.0% 78.0% 78.0% 1
2000s 55.2% 55.2% 55.2% 1
2010s 25.7% 17.1% 34.2% 2
2020s 22.0% 22.0% 22.0% 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 18 Benin 27.2% compare
  2. 19 Cameroon 26.7% compare
  3. 20 Pakistan 23.0% compare
  4. 22 Botswana 21.4% compare
  5. 23 Cote d'Ivoire 20.8% compare
  6. 24 Syria 18.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places β†’

More poverty & inequality data for Gambia

All data for Gambia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Gambia?
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Gambia was 22.0% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 78.0% in 1998.
What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.1% in 2015.
How does Gambia rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
Gambia ranks 21st out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.