Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 0.8% in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.8%
Change on year
down 41.2%
World rank
73rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
33.5%
in 1981
All-time low
0.8%
in 2025
Years of data
39
1981–2025

Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Costa Rica, 1981–2025

01020301981200320251981: 33.5 %1986: 19.3 %1989: 14.4 %1990: 13.9 %1991: 17.1 %1992: 13.8 %1993: 11.8 %1994: 9.4 %1995: 10.6 %1996: 11.7 %1997: 9.1 %1998: 7.5 %1999: 9.3 %2000: 9.8 %2001: 7.6 %2002: 6.6 %2003: 6.9 %2004: 6.6 %2005: 5 %2006: 5.2 %2007: 3.1 %2008: 3.4 %2009: 3.6 %2010: 2.2 %2011: 2.7 %2012: 2.6 %2013: 2.6 %2014: 2.4 %2015: 2.4 %2016: 2.4 %2017: 1.7 %2018: 2.3 %2019: 1.7 %2020: 3.4 %2021: 2.2 %2022: 1.6 %2023: 1.5 %2024: 1.3 %2025: 0.755 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Costa Rica is 0.8%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 41.2% on the previous year and down 69.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Costa Rica peaked at 33.5% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2025.

Costa Rica ranks 73rd of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 22.4% 14.4% 33.5% 3
1990s 11.4% 7.5% 17.1% 10
2000s 5.8% 3.1% 9.8% 10
2010s 2.3% 1.7% 2.7% 10
2020s 1.8% 0.8% 3.4% 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 70 Spain 0.8% compare
  2. 71 Armenia 0.8% compare
  3. 72 Dominican Republic 0.8% compare
  4. 74 Romania 0.7% compare
  5. 75 Germany 0.7% compare
  6. 76 Tunisia 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places β†’

More poverty & inequality data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Costa Rica?
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Costa Rica was 0.8% in 2025, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 33.5% in 1981.
What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2025.
How does Costa Rica rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
Costa Rica ranks 73rd out of 120 countries with data for 2025.
Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 69.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.