Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Belgium

Belgium: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 0.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.1%
Change on year
up 324.9%
World rank
104th
of 120 countries
All-time high
0.9%
in 1992
All-time low
0.0%
in 2022
Years of data
27
1985–2023

Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Belgium, 1985–2023

00.20.40.60.811985200420231985: 0.3 %1988: 0.7 %1992: 0.9 %1995: 0.6 %1997: 0.4 %2000: 0.3 %2003: 0.393 %2004: 0.052 %2005: 0.253 %2006: 0.192 %2007: 0.17 %2008: 0.118 %2009: 0.118 %2010: 0.142 %2011: 0.184 %2012: 0.172 %2013: 0.145 %2014: 0.076 %2015: 0.137 %2016: 0.06 %2017: 0.175 %2018: 0.09 %2019: 0.107 %2020: 0.086 %2021: 0.037 %2022: 0.02 %2023: 0.087 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Belgium stood at 0.1%.

That represents a change of up 324.9% on the previous year and down 39.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Belgium peaked at 0.9% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2022.

Belgium ranks 104th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.5% 0.3% 0.7% 2
1990s 0.6% 0.4% 0.9% 3
2000s 0.2% 0.1% 0.4% 8
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 101 South Korea 0.1% compare
  2. 101 Taiwan 0.1% compare
  3. 103 Netherlands 0.1% compare
  4. 107 Iceland 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Belgium?
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Belgium was 0.1% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 0.9% in 1992.
What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2022.
How does Belgium rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
Belgium ranks 104th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.