Poverty gap index at $3 a day in Mali

Mali: Poverty gap index at $3 a day was 9.6% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
9.6%
Change on year
up 34.0%
World rank
17th
of 120 countries
All-time high
58.9%
in 1994
All-time low
7.2%
in 2018
Years of data
6
1994–2021

Poverty gap index at $3 a day in Mali, 1994–2021

02040601994200720211994: 58.9 %2001: 31.1 %2006: 25.7 %2009: 23.6 %2018: 7.2 %2021: 9.6 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, poverty gap index at $3 a day in Mali stood at 9.6%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 34.0% on the previous year and down 59.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap index at $3 a day in Mali peaked at 58.9% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2018.

Mali ranks 17th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 58.9% 58.9% 58.9% 1
2000s 26.8% 23.6% 31.1% 3
2010s 7.2% 7.2% 7.2% 1
2020s 9.6% 9.6% 9.6% 1

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 14 Ethiopia 10.8% compare
  2. 15 Togo 10.4% compare
  3. 16 Rwanda 10.2% compare
  4. 18 Cameroon 8.2% compare
  5. 19 Benin 7.1% compare
  6. 20 Botswana 6.5% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap index at $3 a day in Mali?
Poverty gap index at $3 a day in Mali was 9.6% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty gap index at $3 a day recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 58.9% in 1994.
What is the lowest poverty gap index at $3 a day recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2018.
How does Mali rank for poverty gap index at $3 a day?
Mali ranks 17th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Is poverty gap index at $3 a day rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty gap index at $3 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap index at $3 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty gap index is a poverty measure that reflects both the prevalence and the depth of poverty. It is calculated as the share of population in poverty multiplied by the average shortfall from the poverty line (expressed as a % of the poverty line).