Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) in Ghana
Ghana: Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) was 49.0% in 2016. ▼ Falling
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in Ghana, 1987–2016
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2016, poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Ghana stood at 49.0%. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.
The figure is down 22.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Ghana peaked at 74.1% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 49.0%, in 2016.
That places Ghana 15th out of 123 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the top quarter.
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) in Ghana, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 72.5% | — |
| 1988 | 72.0% | -0.7% |
| 1991 | 74.1% | +2.9% |
| 1998 | 66.0% | -10.9% |
| 2005 | 63.0% | -4.5% |
| 2012 | 50.6% | -19.7% |
| 2016 | 49.0% | -3.2% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 49.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 27.0%, 1.8× the median. (29 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 49.0% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 51.2%, 96% of the median. (26 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 72.2% | 72.0% | 72.5% | 2 |
| 1990s | 70.0% | 66.0% | 74.1% | 2 |
| 2000s | 63.0% | 63.0% | 63.0% | 1 |
| 2010s | 49.8% | 49.0% | 50.6% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More poverty & inequality data for Ghana
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 1 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 3.4 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 2,688 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 10.43 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 13.54 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 13.5% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Ghana?
- Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Ghana was 49.0% in 2016, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 74.1% in 1991.
- What is the lowest poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 49.0% in 2016.
- How does Ghana rank for poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp)?
- Ghana ranks 15th out of 123 countries with data for 2016.
- Is poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $8.30 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.