Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Vietnam
Vietnam: Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 1.1% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Vietnam, 1992–2022
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2022, poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Vietnam stood at 1.1%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 22.2% on the previous year and down 52.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Vietnam peaked at 33.0% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 2020.
That places Vietnam 60th out of 123 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Vietnam, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 33.0% | — |
| 1997 | 21.8% | -33.9% |
| 2002 | 24.5% | +12.4% |
| 2004 | 18.2% | -25.7% |
| 2006 | 14.0% | -23.1% |
| 2008 | 11.2% | -20.0% |
| 2010 | 3.4% | -69.6% |
| 2012 | 2.3% | -32.4% |
| 2014 | 2.2% | -4.3% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | -31.8% |
| 2018 | 1.4% | -6.7% |
| 2020 | 0.9% | -35.7% |
| 2022 | 1.1% | +22.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 27.4% | 21.8% | 33.0% | 2 |
| 2000s | 17.0% | 11.2% | 24.5% | 4 |
| 2010s | 2.2% | 1.4% | 3.4% | 5 |
| 2020s | 1.0% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Vietnam
More poverty & inequality data for Vietnam
- Data deprivation poverty surveys per decade 4 (2025)
- Fertility rate vs the share living in extreme poverty 1.91 (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty 5,995 (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 1.55 % change on previous year (2023)
- Gender inequality index from the human development report 0.299 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in gdp vs share in extreme poverty 12.78 (2023)
- Gini coefficient of lifespan inequality in females 0.1063 (2023)
- Gini coefficient of lifespan inequality by sex 0.1063 (2023)
- Gini coefficient of lifespan inequality in males 0.1476 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Vietnam?
- Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Vietnam was 1.1% in 2022, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Vietnam?
- The highest recorded value was 33.0% in 1992.
- What is the lowest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Vietnam?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 2020.
- How does Vietnam rank for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
- Vietnam ranks 60th out of 123 countries with data for 2022.
- Is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Vietnam?
- Over the last ten years it is down 52.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Vietnam data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 13 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $4.20 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.