Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) was 13.0% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
13.0%
World rank
11th
of 123 countries
All-time high
29.7%
in 1996
All-time low
10.4%
in 2018
Years of data
9
1985–2022

Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Nigeria, 1985–2022

01020301985200320221985: 20.2 %1992: 26.1 %1996: 29.7 %2003: 20.6 %2010: 11.9 %2012: 11.4 %2015: 10.8 %2018: 10.4 %2022: 13 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria is 13.0%, measured in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria peaked at 29.7% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 10.4%, in 2018.

Nigeria ranks 11th of 123 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%) in Nigeria, 1985 to 2022.
Year % Change
1985 20.2%
1992 26.1% +29.2%
1996 29.7% +13.8%
2003 20.6% -30.6%
2010 11.9% -42.2%
2012 11.4% -4.2%
2015 10.8% -5.3%
2018 10.4% -3.7%
2022 13.0% +25.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 20.2% 20.2% 20.2% 1
1990s 27.9% 26.1% 29.7% 2
2000s 20.6% 20.6% 20.6% 1
2010s 11.1% 10.4% 11.9% 4
2020s 13.0% 13.0% 13.0% 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 16.7% compare
  2. 9 Ghana 15.8% compare
  3. 10 Kenya 13.6% compare
  4. 12 Burkina Faso 12.5% compare
  5. 13 Guinea-Bissau 11.5% compare
  6. 14 Ethiopia 10.8% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria?
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria was 13.0% in 2022, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 29.7% in 1996.
What is the lowest poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 10.4% in 2018.
How does Nigeria rank for poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp)?
Nigeria ranks 11th out of 123 countries with data for 2022.
Is poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-gap-at-3-00-a-day-2021-ppp-percent/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $3.00 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.