Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Brazil

Brazil: Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) was 1.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.0%
Change on year
down 23.1%
World rank
42nd
of 123 countries
All-time high
16.5%
in 1983
All-time low
1.0%
in 2020
Years of data
40
1981–2024

Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Brazil, 1981–2024

0510151981200220241981: 12.8 %1982: 13 %1983: 16.5 %1984: 15.8 %1985: 13.6 %1986: 6.3 %1987: 10.7 %1988: 12.3 %1989: 11.2 %1990: 12.9 %1992: 13 %1993: 12.3 %1995: 7.9 %1996: 8.8 %1997: 8.6 %1998: 7.7 %1999: 8.1 %2001: 7 %2002: 6.2 %2003: 6.7 %2004: 5.8 %2005: 5.1 %2006: 4.3 %2007: 4.2 %2008: 3.4 %2009: 3.3 %2011: 2.9 %2012: 2.3 %2013: 1.9 %2014: 1.6 %2015: 1.9 %2016: 2.4 %2017: 2.7 %2018: 2.7 %2019: 2.8 %2020: 1 %2021: 2.9 %2022: 1.7 %2023: 1.3 %2024: 1 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 1.0% for poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 23.1% on the previous year and down 37.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Brazil peaked at 16.5% in 1983 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 2020.

Brazil ranks 42nd of 123 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%) in Brazil, 1981 to 2024.
Year % Change
1981 12.8%
1982 13.0% +1.6%
1983 16.5% +26.9%
1984 15.8% -4.2%
1985 13.6% -13.9%
1986 6.3% -53.7%
1987 10.7% +69.8%
1988 12.3% +15.0%
1989 11.2% -8.9%
1990 12.9% +15.2%
1992 13.0% +0.8%
1993 12.3% -5.4%
1995 7.9% -35.8%
1996 8.8% +11.4%
1997 8.6% -2.3%
1998 7.7% -10.5%
1999 8.1% +5.2%
2001 7.0% -13.6%
2002 6.2% -11.4%
2003 6.7% +8.1%
2004 5.8% -13.4%
2005 5.1% -12.1%
2006 4.3% -15.7%
2007 4.2% -2.3%
2008 3.4% -19.0%
2009 3.3% -2.9%
2011 2.9% -12.1%
2012 2.3% -20.7%
2013 1.9% -17.4%
2014 1.6% -15.8%
2015 1.9% +18.7%
2016 2.4% +26.3%
2017 2.7% +12.5%
2018 2.7% +0.0%
2019 2.8% +3.7%
2020 1.0% -64.3%
2021 2.9% +190.0%
2022 1.7% -41.4%
2023 1.3% -23.5%
2024 1.0% -23.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 12.5% 6.3% 16.5% 9
1990s 9.9% 7.7% 13.0% 8
2000s 5.1% 3.3% 7.0% 9
2010s 2.4% 1.6% 2.9% 9
2020s 1.6% 1.0% 2.9% 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 40 Montenegro 1.2% compare
  2. 41 Tajikistan 1.1% compare
  3. 42 Bangladesh 1.0% compare
  4. 42 Ecuador 1.0% compare
  5. 42 Philippines 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Brazil?
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Brazil was 1.0% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 16.5% in 1983.
What is the lowest poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 2020.
How does Brazil rank for poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp)?
Brazil ranks 42nd out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-gap-at-3-00-a-day-2021-ppp-percent/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $3.00 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.