Population living in slums in Eswatini
Eswatini: Population living in slums was 17.0% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Population living in slums in Eswatini, 2000–2022
Source: Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). Measured in % of urban population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population living in slums in Eswatini is 17.0%, measured in 2022.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 57.3% on the previous year and down 33.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population living in slums in Eswatini peaked at 55.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.8%, in 2016.
That places Eswatini 82nd out of 174 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population living in slums in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | % of urban population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 55.4% | — |
| 2002 | 55.4% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 55.4% | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 47.9% | -13.4% |
| 2008 | 40.5% | -15.5% |
| 2010 | 33.1% | -18.3% |
| 2012 | 25.7% | -22.4% |
| 2014 | 18.2% | -28.9% |
| 2016 | 10.8% | -40.7% |
| 2018 | 10.8% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 10.8% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 17.0% | +57.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 50.9% | 40.5% | 55.4% | 5 |
| 2010s | 19.7% | 10.8% | 33.1% | 5 |
| 2020s | 13.9% | 10.8% | 17.0% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More poverty & inequality data for Eswatini
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 1 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 2.75 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 1,228 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -23.13 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 27.73 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 27.7% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population living in slums in Eswatini?
- Population living in slums in Eswatini was 17.0% in 2022, according to Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat).
- What is the highest population living in slums recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 55.4% in 2000.
- What is the lowest population living in slums recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.8% in 2016.
- How does Eswatini rank for population living in slums?
- Eswatini ranks 82nd out of 174 countries with data for 2022.
- Is population living in slums rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 33.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), published as part of Population living in slums (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Population living in slums is the proportion of the urban population living in slum households. A slum household is defined as a group of individuals living under the same roof lacking one or more of the following conditions: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient living area, housing durability, and security of tenure, as adopted in the Millennium Development Goal Target 7.D. The successor, the Sustainable Development Goal 11.1.1, considers inadequate housing (housing affordability) to complement the above definition of slums/informal settlements.