Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain

Spain: Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status was 12,500 Thousand persons in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
12,500 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
5th
of 43 countries
All-time high
13,244 Thousand persons
in 2016
All-time low
12,169 Thousand persons
in 2019
Years of data
11
2015–2025

Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain, 2015–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k2015202020252015: 13.2k Thousand persons2016: 13.2k Thousand persons2017: 12.6k Thousand persons2018: 12.6k Thousand persons2019: 12.2k Thousand persons2020: 12.6k Thousand persons2021: 13.0k Thousand persons2022: 12.2k Thousand persons2023: 12.6k Thousand persons2024: 12.5k Thousand persons2025: 12.5k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain stood at 12,500 Thousand persons.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and down 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain peaked at 13,244 Thousand persons in 2016 and was at its lowest, 12,169 Thousand persons, in 2019.

Spain ranks 5th of 43 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain, 2015 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2015 13,188 Thousand persons
2016 13,244 Thousand persons +0.4%
2017 12,641 Thousand persons -4.6%
2018 12,585 Thousand persons -0.4%
2019 12,169 Thousand persons -3.3%
2020 12,642 Thousand persons +3.9%
2021 13,040 Thousand persons +3.1%
2022 12,189 Thousand persons -6.5%
2023 12,552 Thousand persons +3.0%
2024 12,458 Thousand persons -0.7%
2025 12,500 Thousand persons +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 12,765 Thousand persons 12,169 Thousand persons 13,244 Thousand persons 5
2020s 12,564 Thousand persons 12,189 Thousand persons 13,040 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 2 Germany 17,360 Thousand persons compare
  2. 3 France 13,863 Thousand persons compare
  3. 4 Italy 13,265 Thousand persons compare
  4. 6 Poland 5,396 Thousand persons compare
  5. 6 Poland 5,396 Thousand persons compare
  6. 8 Romania 5,169 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain?
Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain was 12,500 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 13,244 Thousand persons in 2016.
What is the lowest persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 12,169 Thousand persons in 2019.
How does Spain rank for persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status?
Spain ranks 5th out of 43 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/persons-at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-by-tenure-status/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by tenure status
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 482 data points, 2015–2025
Last refreshed