Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data was 94.73 million people in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
94.73 million people
World rank
1st
of 120 countries
All-time high
94.73 million people
in 2022
All-time low
43.64 million people
in 1985
Years of data
9
1985–2022

Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data in Nigeria, 1985–2022

020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M1985200320221985: 43.6M people1992: 56.5M people1996: 69.7M people2003: 71.4M people2010: 65.0M people2012: 66.9M people2015: 69.1M people2018: 71.2M people2022: 94.7M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2022, number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Nigeria stood at 94.73 million people. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 41.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Nigeria peaked at 94.73 million people in 2022 and was at its lowest, 43.64 million people, in 1985.

Nigeria ranks 1st of 120 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 43.64 million people 43.64 million people 43.64 million people 1
1990s 63.11 million people 56.47 million people 69.74 million people 2
2000s 71.43 million people 71.43 million people 71.43 million people 1
2010s 68.05 million people 65.04 million people 71.24 million people 4
2020s 94.73 million people 94.73 million people 94.73 million people 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 India 75.24 million people compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 58.23 million people compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 47.19 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Nigeria?
Number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Nigeria was 94.73 million people in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 94.73 million people in 2022.
What is the lowest number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 43.64 million people in 1985.
How does Nigeria rank for number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.