{"entity":{"iso2":"PT","iso3":"PRT","name":"Portugal","slug":"portugal"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"inequality-of-incomes-before-and-after-taxes-and-transfers-scatter","source":"OECD (2026) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/inequality-of-incomes-before-and-after-taxes-and-transfers-scatter","title":"Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.378166},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.383097},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.377927},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.368464},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.360351},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.354262},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.336069},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.341301},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.337063},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.33703},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.340548},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.337675},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.335646},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.331433},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.319619},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.316905},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.309857},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.326658},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.312692},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.331545},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.31987}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.31987,"max":0.383097,"mean":0.34077,"min":0.309857,"of":39,"rank":15,"trend":"falling"}}