Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population was 0.3678 in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
0.3678
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
8th
of 39 countries
All-time high
0.3709
in 2009
All-time low
0.3457
in 2003
Years of data
22
2002–2023

Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 2002–2023

00.10.20.30.42002201220232002: 0.3522003: 0.3462004: 0.3482005: 0.3552006: 0.3562007: 0.3692008: 0.3662009: 0.3712010: 0.3512011: 0.3542012: 0.3492013: 0.3532014: 0.3572015: 0.362016: 0.3482017: 0.3542018: 0.3612019: 0.362020: 0.3552021: 0.3552022: 0.3632023: 0.368

Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland recorded 0.3678 for income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 0.3709 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.3457, in 2003.

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 8th of 39 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 2002 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2002 0.3516
2003 0.3457 -1.7%
2004 0.3475 +0.5%
2005 0.3555 +2.3%
2006 0.3563 +0.2%
2007 0.3686 +3.5%
2008 0.3664 -0.6%
2009 0.3709 +1.2%
2010 0.3511 -5.3%
2011 0.354 +0.8%
2012 0.349 -1.4%
2013 0.353 +1.1%
2014 0.3573 +1.2%
2015 0.3602 +0.8%
2016 0.348 -3.4%
2017 0.354 +1.7%
2018 0.361 +2.0%
2019 0.36 -0.3%
2020 0.355 -1.4%
2021 0.3551 +0.0%
2022 0.3634 +2.3%
2023 0.3678 +1.2%

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's 0.3678 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.3019, 1.2× the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's 0.3678 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.2879, 1.3× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.3578 0.3457 0.3709 8
2010s 0.3548 0.348 0.361 10
2020s 0.3603 0.355 0.3678 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. 5 Mexico 0.3981 compare
  2. 6 United States of America 0.3863 compare
  3. 7 Bulgaria 0.3855 compare
  4. 9 Lithuania 0.3469 compare
  5. 10 Israel 0.3337 compare
  6. 11 Latvia 0.3316 compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More poverty & inequality data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 0.3678 in 2023, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 0.3709 in 2009.
What is the lowest income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3457 in 2003.
How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 8th out of 39 countries with data for 2023.
Is income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/inequality-of-incomes-before-and-after-taxes-and-transfers-scatter-working-age-pop/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax among working age population
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
39 places, 607 data points, 1999–2024
Last refreshed

The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality.