Three metrics of inequality in Ghana
Ghana: Three metrics of inequality was 60.78 in 2016. ▼ Falling
Three metrics of inequality in Ghana, 1943–2016
Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2016, three metrics of inequality in Ghana stood at 60.78.
The figure is down 0.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, three metrics of inequality in Ghana peaked at 68.13 in 1959 and was at its lowest, 55.73, in 1988.
Ghana ranks 25th of 113 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.
Three metrics of inequality in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1943 | 64.91 | — |
| 1951 | 65.22 | +0.5% |
| 1952 | 65.59 | +0.6% |
| 1953 | 66.34 | +1.1% |
| 1954 | 66.59 | +0.4% |
| 1955 | 66.84 | +0.4% |
| 1956 | 67.63 | +1.2% |
| 1957 | 67.86 | +0.3% |
| 1958 | 68.07 | +0.3% |
| 1959 | 68.13 | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 55.73 | -18.2% |
| 1991 | 57.94 | +4.0% |
| 1998 | 58.05 | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 60.98 | +5.0% |
| 2012 | 60.27 | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 60.78 | +0.8% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 60.78 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 57.89, 1.0× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 60.78 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 57.71, 1.1× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 64.91 | 64.91 | 64.91 | 1 |
| 1950s | 66.92 | 65.22 | 68.13 | 9 |
| 1980s | 55.73 | 55.73 | 55.73 | 1 |
| 1990s | 57.99 | 57.94 | 58.05 | 2 |
| 2000s | 60.98 | 60.98 | 60.98 | 1 |
| 2010s | 60.53 | 60.27 | 60.78 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More poverty & inequality data for Ghana
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 1 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 3.4 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 2,688 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 10.43 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 13.54 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 13.5% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is three metrics of inequality in Ghana?
- Three metrics of inequality in Ghana was 60.78 in 2016, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest three metrics of inequality recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 68.13 in 1959.
- What is the lowest three metrics of inequality recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 55.73 in 1988.
- How does Ghana rank for three metrics of inequality?
- Ghana ranks 25th out of 113 countries with data for 2016.
- Is three metrics of inequality rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Three metrics of inequality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.