Three metrics of inequality in China

China: Three metrics of inequality was 55.36 in 2015. ▲ Rising

Latest (2015)
55.36
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
55th
of 113 countries
All-time high
56.47
in 2010
All-time low
37.83
in 1979
Years of data
37
1979–2015

Three metrics of inequality in China, 1979–2015

02040601979199720151979: 37.81980: 38.51981: 38.91982: 39.21983: 39.41984: 39.91985: 40.71986: 41.61987: 421988: 42.41989: 43.31990: 431991: 44.51992: 45.91993: 47.41994: 481995: 47.41996: 46.81997: 46.81998: 46.91999: 47.82000: 49.52001: 50.42002: 53.12003: 542004: 54.32005: 55.52006: 55.62007: 562008: 562009: 56.12010: 56.52011: 56.32012: 55.22013: 562014: 55.32015: 55.4

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

China recorded 55.36 for three metrics of inequality in 2015.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, three metrics of inequality in China peaked at 56.47 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 37.83, in 1979.

China ranks 55th of 113 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 37.83 37.83 37.83 1
1980s 40.59 38.47 43.27 10
1990s 46.46 42.95 48.02 10
2000s 54.05 49.5 56.06 10
2010s 55.76 55.17 56.47 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 52 Mongolia 55.97 compare
  2. 53 Uruguay 55.83 compare
  3. 54 Cote d'Ivoire 55.47 compare
  4. 56 Niger 55.03 compare
  5. 57 Bulgaria 55.01 compare
  6. 58 Benin 54.69 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More poverty & inequality data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is three metrics of inequality in China?
Three metrics of inequality in China was 55.36 in 2015, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest three metrics of inequality recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 56.47 in 2010.
What is the lowest three metrics of inequality recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 37.83 in 1979.
How does China rank for three metrics of inequality?
China ranks 55th out of 113 countries with data for 2015.
Is three metrics of inequality rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Three metrics of inequality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Three metrics of inequality
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.