Income share held by lowest 20% in Turkey
Turkey: Income share held by lowest 20% was 5.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Income share held by lowest 20% in Turkey, 1987–2023
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
Analysis
Turkey recorded 5.5% for income share held by lowest 20% in 2023.
That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and down 5.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, income share held by lowest 20% in Turkey peaked at 6.1% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 5.2%, in 2005.
That places Turkey 101st out of 123 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Income share held by lowest 20% in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 6.1% | — |
| 1994 | 5.8% | -4.9% |
| 2002 | 5.8% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 5.5% | -5.2% |
| 2004 | 5.4% | -1.8% |
| 2005 | 5.2% | -3.7% |
| 2006 | 5.6% | +7.7% |
| 2007 | 5.8% | +3.6% |
| 2008 | 5.7% | -1.7% |
| 2009 | 5.9% | +3.5% |
| 2010 | 5.9% | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 5.8% | -1.7% |
| 2012 | 5.8% | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 5.8% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 5.8% | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 5.6% | -3.4% |
| 2016 | 5.7% | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 5.4% | -5.3% |
| 2018 | 5.4% | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 5.2% | -3.7% |
| 2020 | 5.3% | +1.9% |
| 2021 | 5.2% | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 5.4% | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 5.5% | +1.9% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 5.5% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.5%, 85% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 5.5% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.8%, 70% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 6.1% | 6.1% | 6.1% | 1 |
| 1990s | 5.8% | 5.8% | 5.8% | 1 |
| 2000s | 5.6% | 5.2% | 5.9% | 8 |
| 2010s | 5.6% | 5.2% | 5.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.3% | 5.2% | 5.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More poverty & inequality data for Turkey
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.62 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,429 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -6.3 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 23.22 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 23.2% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is income share held by lowest 20% in Turkey?
- Income share held by lowest 20% in Turkey was 5.5% in 2023, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest income share held by lowest 20% recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 6.1% in 1987.
- What is the lowest income share held by lowest 20% recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.2% in 2005.
- How does Turkey rank for income share held by lowest 20%?
- Turkey ranks 101st out of 123 countries with data for 2023.
- Is income share held by lowest 20% rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Income share held by lowest 20%. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.