Income share held by lowest 10% in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Income share held by lowest 10% was 1.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Income share held by lowest 10% in Costa Rica, 1981–2025
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
Analysis
Costa Rica recorded 1.8% for income share held by lowest 10% in 2025. That is the highest value across all 39 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, income share held by lowest 10% in Costa Rica peaked at 1.8% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 1989.
Costa Rica ranks 107th of 123 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 39 years of available data.
Income share held by lowest 10% in Costa Rica, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 1.1% | — |
| 1986 | 1.5% | +36.4% |
| 1989 | 1.0% | -33.3% |
| 1990 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 1.1% | +10.0% |
| 1993 | 1.1% | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 1.2% | +9.1% |
| 1995 | 1.2% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 1.1% | -8.3% |
| 1997 | 1.3% | +18.2% |
| 1998 | 1.4% | +7.7% |
| 1999 | 1.2% | -14.3% |
| 2000 | 1.2% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 1.1% | -8.3% |
| 2002 | 1.1% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 1.1% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 1.3% | +18.2% |
| 2005 | 1.4% | +7.7% |
| 2006 | 1.4% | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | +7.1% |
| 2008 | 1.5% | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 1.3% | -13.3% |
| 2010 | 1.6% | +23.1% |
| 2011 | 1.5% | -6.3% |
| 2012 | 1.5% | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 1.4% | -6.7% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | +7.1% |
| 2015 | 1.5% | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 1.6% | +6.7% |
| 2018 | 1.5% | -6.3% |
| 2019 | 1.6% | +6.7% |
| 2020 | 1.4% | -12.5% |
| 2021 | 1.6% | +14.3% |
| 2022 | 1.7% | +6.2% |
| 2023 | 1.6% | -5.9% |
| 2024 | 1.7% | +6.2% |
| 2025 | 1.8% | +5.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1.2% | 1.0% | 1.5% | 3 |
| 1990s | 1.2% | 1.0% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.6% | 1.4% | 1.8% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
- 107 Israel 1.8% compare
- 109 Ecuador 1.7% compare
- 109 Mozambique 1.7% compare
- 109 United States 1.7% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Costa Rica
- Data deprivation poverty surveys per decade 10 (2025)
- Fertility rate vs the share living in extreme poverty 1.33 (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty 3,807 (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -14.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 24.93 (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality 24.93 (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, annual growth rate -1.01 % change on previous year (2023)
- Gender inequality index from the human development report 0.217 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is income share held by lowest 10% in Costa Rica?
- Income share held by lowest 10% in Costa Rica was 1.8% in 2025, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest income share held by lowest 10% recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 1.8% in 2025.
- What is the lowest income share held by lowest 10% recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 1989.
- How does Costa Rica rank for income share held by lowest 10%?
- Costa Rica ranks 107th out of 123 countries with data for 2025.
- Is income share held by lowest 10% rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Income share held by lowest 10%. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles.