Income share held by highest 10% in Brazil
Brazil: Income share held by highest 10% was 39.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Income share held by highest 10% in Brazil, 1981–2024
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
Analysis
The most recent figure for income share held by highest 10% in Brazil is 39.3%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 4.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, income share held by highest 10% in Brazil peaked at 51.1% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 39.3%, in 2024.
That places Brazil 5th out of 123 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.
Income share held by highest 10% in Brazil, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 45.9% | — |
| 1982 | 46.2% | +0.7% |
| 1983 | 46.8% | +1.3% |
| 1984 | 46.5% | -0.6% |
| 1985 | 42.5% | -8.6% |
| 1986 | 46.6% | +9.6% |
| 1987 | 47.4% | +1.7% |
| 1988 | 49.2% | +3.8% |
| 1989 | 51.1% | +3.9% |
| 1990 | 48.1% | -5.9% |
| 1992 | 39.7% | -17.5% |
| 1993 | 48.4% | +21.9% |
| 1995 | 47.5% | -1.9% |
| 1996 | 47.3% | -0.4% |
| 1997 | 47.4% | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 47.6% | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 47.0% | -1.3% |
| 2001 | 46.1% | -1.9% |
| 2002 | 46.1% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 45.4% | -1.5% |
| 2004 | 44.5% | -2.0% |
| 2005 | 44.6% | +0.2% |
| 2006 | 44.1% | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 43.2% | -2.0% |
| 2008 | 42.5% | -1.6% |
| 2009 | 42.2% | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 41.7% | -1.2% |
| 2012 | 42.4% | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 41.8% | -1.4% |
| 2014 | 41.1% | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 40.9% | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 42.0% | +2.7% |
| 2017 | 41.9% | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 42.5% | +1.4% |
| 2019 | 41.9% | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 39.4% | -6.0% |
| 2021 | 41.5% | +5.3% |
| 2022 | 40.8% | -1.7% |
| 2023 | 40.7% | -0.2% |
| 2024 | 39.3% | -3.4% |
Brazil compared with similar countries
- Brazil's 39.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 28.5%, 1.4× the median. (38 countries reporting)
- Brazil's 39.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 33.3%, 1.2× the median. (20 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 46.9% | 42.5% | 51.1% | 9 |
| 1990s | 46.6% | 39.7% | 48.4% | 8 |
| 2000s | 44.3% | 42.2% | 46.1% | 9 |
| 2010s | 41.8% | 40.9% | 42.5% | 9 |
| 2020s | 40.3% | 39.3% | 41.5% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
More poverty & inequality data for Brazil
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 9 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.62 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 5,003 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -6.26 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 32.73 (2022)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 32.7% (2022)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is income share held by highest 10% in Brazil?
- Income share held by highest 10% in Brazil was 39.3% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest income share held by highest 10% recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 51.1% in 1989.
- What is the lowest income share held by highest 10% recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 39.3% in 2024.
- How does Brazil rank for income share held by highest 10%?
- Brazil ranks 5th out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
- Is income share held by highest 10% rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Income share held by highest 10%. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles.