Income inequality: Atkinson index in India

India: Income inequality: Atkinson index was 0.3736 in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
0.3736
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
47th
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.3936
in 2020
All-time low
0.3715
in 2010
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Income inequality: Atkinson index in India, 2010–2023

00.10.20.30.42010201620232010: 0.3712011: 0.3712012: 0.3842013: 0.3842014: 0.3842015: 0.3842016: 0.3722017: 0.3742018: 0.3882019: 0.3822020: 0.3942021: 0.3892022: 0.3742023: 0.374

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for income inequality: atkinson index in India is 0.3736, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, income inequality: atkinson index in India peaked at 0.3936 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.3715, in 2010.

That places India 47th out of 174 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Income inequality: Atkinson index in India, year by year

Annual values for Income inequality: Atkinson index in India, 2010 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2010 0.3715 —
2011 0.3715 +0.0%
2012 0.3842 +3.4%
2013 0.3842 +0.0%
2014 0.3842 +0.0%
2015 0.3842 +0.0%
2016 0.372 -3.2%
2017 0.3744 +0.7%
2018 0.3881 +3.7%
2019 0.3821 -1.6%
2020 0.3936 +3.0%
2021 0.3885 -1.3%
2022 0.3736 -3.8%
2023 0.3736 +0.0%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 0.3736 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3514, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 0.3736 is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.3393, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.3797 0.3715 0.3881 10
2020s 0.3823 0.3736 0.3936 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 44 Chile 0.3774 compare
  2. 45 Bahamas 0.3755 compare
  3. 46 Niger 0.374 compare
  4. 48 Sri Lanka 0.3658 compare
  5. 49 Ethiopia 0.3645 compare
  6. 50 Liberia 0.3642 compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More poverty & inequality data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is income inequality: atkinson index in India?
Income inequality: atkinson index in India was 0.3736 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest income inequality: atkinson index recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.3936 in 2020.
What is the lowest income inequality: atkinson index recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3715 in 2010.
How does India rank for income inequality: atkinson index?
India ranks 47th out of 174 countries with data for 2023.
Is income inequality: atkinson index rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income inequality: Atkinson index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Income inequality: Atkinson index in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/income-inequality-atkinson-index-undp/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Income inequality: Atkinson index
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 2,331 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

The Atkinson index measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.