Income inequality: Atkinson index in Belgium
Belgium: Income inequality: Atkinson index was 0.1132 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Income inequality: Atkinson index in Belgium, 2010–2023
Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for income inequality: atkinson index in Belgium is 0.1132, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 10.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, income inequality: atkinson index in Belgium peaked at 0.1312 in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.1078, in 2021.
That places Belgium 167th out of 174 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.
Income inequality: Atkinson index in Belgium, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 0.1311 | — |
| 2011 | 0.1312 | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.1304 | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 0.1258 | -3.5% |
| 2014 | 0.1257 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.1249 | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 0.1247 | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.1245 | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.1216 | -2.4% |
| 2019 | 0.1181 | -2.9% |
| 2020 | 0.1181 | -0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.1078 | -8.7% |
| 2022 | 0.1132 | +5.0% |
| 2023 | 0.1132 | +0.0% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 0.1132 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1703, 66% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 0.1132 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1561, 73% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 0.1258 | 0.1181 | 0.1312 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.113 | 0.1078 | 0.1181 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More poverty & inequality data for Belgium
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.38 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 8,486 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -1.37 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 42.58 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 42.6% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is income inequality: atkinson index in Belgium?
- Income inequality: atkinson index in Belgium was 0.1132 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest income inequality: atkinson index recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 0.1312 in 2011.
- What is the lowest income inequality: atkinson index recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1078 in 2021.
- How does Belgium rank for income inequality: atkinson index?
- Belgium ranks 167th out of 174 countries with data for 2023.
- Is income inequality: atkinson index rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income inequality: Atkinson index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The Atkinson index measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income measured after taxes and benefits, or to consumption, per capita.