Gini index in Germany
Germany: Gini index was 33.7 in 2022. ▲ Rising
Gini index in Germany, 1991–2022
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
Analysis
Germany recorded 33.7 for gini index in 2022. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 9.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gini index in Germany peaked at 33.7 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 28.1, in 1998.
Germany ranks 67th of 123 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Gini index in Germany, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 29.3 | — |
| 1992 | 29 | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 28.4 | -2.1% |
| 1994 | 29.1 | +2.5% |
| 1995 | 28.7 | -1.4% |
| 1996 | 28.3 | -1.4% |
| 1997 | 28.2 | -0.4% |
| 1998 | 28.1 | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 29 | +3.2% |
| 2000 | 28.7 | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 29.9 | +4.2% |
| 2002 | 29.9 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 29.9 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 30.1 | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 31.6 | +5.0% |
| 2006 | 31 | -1.9% |
| 2007 | 31.2 | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 30.6 | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 30.4 | -0.7% |
| 2010 | 30.2 | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 30.4 | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 30.9 | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 31.4 | +1.6% |
| 2014 | 30.8 | -1.9% |
| 2015 | 31.4 | +1.9% |
| 2016 | 31.3 | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 31.3 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 31.9 | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 32.2 | +0.9% |
| 2020 | 32.5 | +0.9% |
| 2021 | 33.6 | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 33.7 | +0.3% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 33.7 is above the median for high income countries, which is 32.05, 1.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Germany's 33.7 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.65, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 28.68 | 28.1 | 29.3 | 9 |
| 2000s | 30.33 | 28.7 | 31.6 | 10 |
| 2010s | 31.18 | 30.2 | 32.2 | 10 |
| 2020s | 33.27 | 32.5 | 33.7 | 3 |
Countries ranked near Germany
- 65 Australia 33.8 compare
- 65 Switzerland 33.8 compare
- 67 Jordan 33.7 compare
- 67 Tunisia 33.7 compare
- 70 Luxembourg 33.6 compare
More poverty & inequality data for Germany
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 7 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.44 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 7,007 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -1.67 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 37.48 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 37.5% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gini index in Germany?
- Gini index in Germany was 33.7 in 2022, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest gini index recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 33.7 in 2022.
- What is the lowest gini index recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 28.1 in 1998.
- How does Germany rank for gini index?
- Germany ranks 67th out of 123 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gini index rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Gini index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.